A REPRESENTATION From his Excellency Sir THOMAS FAIRFAX, And the generall Councel of the ARMY.
EXPRESSING The Deſires of the ARMY in relation to themſelves as Souldiers; in which they deſire ſatisfaction before Disbanding.
Tendred to the Right Honourable the Commiſſioners of Parliament reſiding with the ARMY, Sept. 21. to be by them repreſented to the PARLIAMENT.
By the appointment of his Excellency Sir THOMAS FAIRFAX and the generall councell of the Army.
⟨7ber 24⟩ LONDON: Printed for John Partridge, in Black-fryers at the Gate going into Carter-lane 1647.
IN our Repreſentation or Declaration ſent from St. Albans; We did expreſſe in generall termes, what we deſired for the ſetling and ſecuring of the Rights, Liberties, Peace and Safety of the Kingdome; and ſince then, as the Diſtractions and interruptions we have met withall would admit; We have proceeded to prepare, and have lately delivered to your Lordſhips in particular Propoſals. In purſuance of theſe Generall deſires, and in order to the ſame Ends, having in theſe ſet forth what our Deſires are, in the things which concerne us as Members of the Common-wealth, and in common with all others, we ſhall now deſire your Lordſhips to reminde the Parliament of our humble Deſires in theſe things which concerne us as ſouldiers; and of our diſſatisfactions in relation thereunto: which remained upon us, when ſome Regiments of the Armie, are voted to be disbanded.
For which purpoſe, we have now prepared, and do herewith tender to your Lordſhips our particular deſires, in purſuance of our former papers, publiſhed before our coming to St. Albanes; in order to the ſatiſfaction and ſecurity of the Army, and other the Parliaments2 forces, in point of Arreares, and other things that concerne us as ſouldiers.
Which we deſire may be humbly repreſented to the Parliament, to be taken into a ſpeedy conſideration; as may be the matter of the firſt Article, concerning the preſent ſtating of Accounts, and giving Debentures for Arreares, to be ſpeedily put in execution, or ſet in a way of diſpatch; and the reſt of them to be agreed upon, and provided for, and included in any ſetling of a Peace, which we ſhall heartily pray for.
FIrſt, That a Committee or Commiſſioners be appointed by the Parliament to come downe, and abide at the Headquarters of the Army, with full power and authority to Audite and State the Accounts thereof, and to give Debentures, as well for the pay reſpited upon the Publique Faith, as otherwiſe for their ſervice under the command of his Excellency Sir Thomas Fairfax, or any other reſpective Command wherein they or any of them have formerly ſerved the Parliament; that ſo what ſhall appeare juſtly due upon the ſaid Debentures, may be made an unqueſtionable Debt unto them: And for the more effectuall accompliſhment thereof, we deſire, that the reſpective Treaſurers and Commiſſaries of Muſters of the ſeverall Armies may be commanded to attend the ſaid Committee or Commiſſioners; That thereby the Arreares of any perſon of this Army incurred in other Armies or Garriſons, who by his or their continuall attendance upon the Service, have not had their Accounts audited and ſtated, may now be fully accounted for, without further trouble. And for as much as the Accounts of many who are now Members of this Army, and have formerly ſerved the Parliament under other Commands, through the neglect or want of Muſters, loſſe of Papers, death of Officers, taking of Garriſons, &c. and will be very difficult to be cleered, to what they will be for the ſervice under the command of his Excellency Sir Thomas Fairfax, where Muſters have been certaine and Accounts better kept,4 and ſuch contingencies as aforeſaid have not happened. We humbly offer that the ſaid Committee or Commiſſioners may have ſuch full Inſtructions that where Certificates from ſuperior Officers cannot poſſibly be obtained, or other ſufficient teſtimony had, the Oath of ſuch perſons may be taken, and valid as to the ſtating of their Accounts. And in regard there remaines a diſſatisfaction upon the Army, grounded upon the Inſtructions made for the Auditing of our Accounts, and publiſhed at the Randezvouz of the Army, at Triploe-Heath in order to our ſatisfaction, wherein care is taken for the abatement for free Quarter, when Monies have been received, and Quarters not accordingly ſatisfied; but no notice taken of payment of Quarters at any time beyond our proportions of pay received, or any regard had of the ſeverall hardſhips, wants and extremities we have been put upon in times of eminent Services, viz. difficult Marches, continuall Motions, and tedious Leaguers, &c. whereby the greatneſſe of our Body, or cloſeneſſe of Poſture in quartering, there hath been ſuch ſcarcity in Proviſion, that both Officers and Souldiers have been put to extreame expences in procuring neceſſaries to live upon; and all this at ſuch time when no Monies have been ſent us, and hereupon proceede made to the ſeverall large deductions thereafter ſpecified, which we neither then, nor yet can ſee good grounds for. We humbly offer, That the two Houles will be pleaſed to reaſſume the Conſideration of the ſaid Inſtructions, and thinke upon ſome expedient whereby our Deductions for free Quarter may be moderated, as to the Inſtructions aforeſaid; and that no perſon who hath conſtantly paid Quarters may be put upon any Deduction, or any Officer be accountable for any thing, ſave that which particularly concernes himſelfe.
And fursher, we deſire there may be effectuall courſe and proviſion made for the ſtating the Accompts, and ſecuring the Arrears of thoſe the Souldiers of the Kingdom, who have faithfully ſerved the Kingdom and concurred with this Army in their late Engagement.
That whereas divers of the Horſemen of this Army, upon5 the loſſe of their Horſes in the Parliaments Service, have at their own charge furniſhed themſelves with others for the ſaid Service, and happily have again loſt certain of the ſaid Horſes ſo bought, whereby the State hath been ſerved, and the Souldiers much damnified, We humbly deſire the two Houſes will be pleaſed to take it into their conſideration, that ſome convenient ſatisfaction may be thought upon for ſuch as by ſufficient teſtimoniall ſhall make it appear they have been damnified as aforeſaid.
Secondly, That proviſion may be forthwith made, and a viſible ſecurity given to ſatisfie the Arrears of the Army, in ſuch way and manner as may be leaſt burthenſom to the Common-Wealth; in order to which we offer, That Biſhops lands, Deanes and Chapters lands, and Forreſt-lands, may be ſpeedily ſet to Sale, or otherwiſe made over for the uſe aforeſaid, or any other way the Parliament in their wiſedomes ſhall think meet appearing ſatisfaction for the ſecurity of the ſaid Army.
Thirdly, That there may be an Ordinance for ſecuring all and every perſon in this Army, who have willingly ſerved the Parliament, from being impreſted out of this Kingdom to any forreign Service, and that no Horſeman ſhall be forced to ſerve on Foot in any future Caſe; and for the more reall effecting hereof, we deſire, every ſuch perſon as aforeſaid as ſhall have a Certificate under the Generalls, or his reſpective Field-Officers or Captains hand, that he hath ſerved in this Army, which he may carry about him or keep by him, or producing ſuch a Ticket he may be diſcharged, and that if any Officer ſhall detain any ſuch perſon after the ſight of ſuch teſtimoniall, there may be a certain penaltie inflicted upon him.
Fourthly, That the Ordinances concerning Apprentices Freedom that have ſerved the Parliament, may be made an Act before or at the ſetling of a Peace.
Fifthly, That the Ordinance concerning proviſion for maimed Souldiers and the Widdows and Orphans of men ſlain in the Parliaments Service, may likewiſe be made an Act.
Sixthly, That to the Ordinance lately paſſed for Indempnity, there may be an additionall proviſion for ſaving harmleſſe6 and indempnified the Army and all the Members of it, as alſo all that have acted in concurrence with it, and for ſecuring of them from all trouble, queſtion, or prejudice for or concerning any thing done, in, upon, or in purſuance of the Petition of the Army, agreed upon at Walden in March laſt, or upon the Papers ſince then preſented and publiſhed from the Army, or any the things therein contained, or for or concerning any thing ſpoken or done in relation to or in vindication of the Army from the injuries or extremities put upon it about the ſaid Petition, or ſince; Which additionall proviſions we deſire may (together with the ſaid Ordinances for Indempnity) be paſt into Acts at the ſetling of a Peace, ſo as we nor others, may not (for what we have done or inſiſted on in neceſſary defence or vindication of our ſelves, as Souldiers, from ruine or inſufferable injuries and oppreſſions, or in behalf of the Common-Wealth, for the ſetling and ſecuring of the Rights, Liberties, and Peace and Safety thereof,) remain ſubject to the malice or preſſures of ours and the Kingdomes Enemies (whom we have oppoſed) upon any future advantage.
(EEBO-TCP ; phase 2, no. A84965)
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