THE Devill ſeen at St. Albons. BEING A TRUE RELATION HOW The Devill was ſeen there in a Cellar, in the likeneſſe of a Ram; and how a Butcher came, and cut his throat, and ſold ſome of it, and dreſſed the reſt for himſelfe, inviting many to Supper, who eat of it.
Saint Albones is a goodly Towne,The deſcription of that goodly Town St. Albons, with the diſtance thereof from London. ſcituate in the County of Hertford; and of diſtance from London (according to the compute of the ableſt Carriers of that Roade) ſome twenty miles. This Town is very ancient, or as I may ſo ſay, a Borough Town, ſending Burgomaſters to the Parliament. It is likewiſe2 a Corporation,The Maior. having yearly a Maior of Worſhip elected for the better adminiſtration of Juſtice. The Church.The Church belonging to this Towne is of a curious ſtructure, and very large, famous for the Tombe of Humphrey,Tombe of Duke Humphrey. called the good Duke of Gloceſter, ſonne of King Henry the fourth, brother to King Henry the fifth, and uncle to King Henry the ſixth,See Hollenſhead, Martin, Stow, Speed, and Shakspeare in the ſecond part of Henry the ſixth. in whoſe raigne the ſaid good Duke was murthered, and was buried in this Church of Saint Albons. This Duke leaving behind him the beſt monument, a good name, had his memory much reverenced, inſomuch, that many (thoſe being ſuperſtitious times) held him for a Saint. The Duke a Saint.Now it fortuned that an old man, having been long impotent in his feet,Here begins the ſtory of the old man, Shakspeare, ut ſupra. could not be cured; but after he had ſpent all he had on Chirurgions and Doctors, was at laſt faine to be content with this unreaſonable ſalve, You are paſt cure. This old man I ſay, after all this, yet diſpaired not, but calling to minde this good Duke of Gloceſter, hre reſolved to make him his particular Saint, and impoſing unto himſelfe a confidence,He makes the Duke his particular Saint. that by going to this good Dukes tombe, and invoking him for help, that thereupon he ſhould be cured.
This poore ſoule went unto the Tombe, rejoyceing as he went,He goes to his Tombe. with a conceit of being made whole; but (a thing not to be ſpoken) the old man no ſooner offered up his hands in Orriſons to the Duke,Infandum but the Duke ſent downe ſuch an Almes into his legs, that the old man went away friſking and skipping like a young colt.
But now Reader, from the Tombe of Saint3 Humphrey, turne thee to the Bull at Saint Albons,Here begins the Devils ſtory. which Inne is as famous as the Tombe wee ſpoke of; only Reader I pray thee obſerve, that theſe two memorable accidents ſhould happen in the two moſt memorable places of the Towne;Note Reader. for who haſt not heard of the Tombe of Saint Humphrey, and how the old man was cured? And who hath not heard of the Bull at Saint Albons? but how the Devill appeared there in the likeneſſe of a Ramme, I ſhall now relate.
This Inne called the Bull at Saint Albons,Deſcription of the Bull at Saint Albons, with the commodities thereof. hath not only good victuals of all ſorts, as fleſh, fiſh, and fowle, to entertaine travellers withall, but alſo good ſtore of refreſhing wine, viz. Sack, Claret, and white wine. This wine lieth in a large Cellar that is cut under ground, a great way from the houſe,Description of the Cellar, where the Devill was ſeen. and having no cealing but the earth, out of which it is taken. Now it fortuned that an old acquaintance of the Hoaſts travelling that way, came to lodge with his good friend the Hoaſt on munday night laſt, being the 27. of November laſt paſt; the good joviall Inne-keeper was very glad to ſee his ancient acquaintance, and as a teſtimony thereof, he commands one of his Drawers to goe downe, and pierce a freſh But of Sack that ſtood at the furthermoſt end of all the Cellar.
The Drawer takes a candle in his hand,The Drawer goes downe into the Cellar. and very nimbly ſlirs downe the ſtaires, goes to the appointed veſſell, and pierces it but whiles the wine vvas running into the pot, he caſts his eyes aſide, and ſavv a huge black thing like a Ramme,He ſees the Devill having glaſſie eyes, ſhag haire, wreathed hornes, and (which4 aſſured him it was the Devill) cloven feet. Hereafter for ſhame, let none deny that the Devill hath cloven feet.The Dravver ſtood ſo long amazed at this horrid apparition, that the pot overſlowd even to the ground, at leaſt a gallon, and the Drawer being ſo wiſe, as to take care for himſelf in the firſt place,Note the policy of this Drawer in the extremity of his feare. for his better lightneſſe, flings wine and pot away, and leaving the veſſell running, with a ſtrange alacrity mounts the ſtaires, appearing to his Maſter and Miſtris, and many other beholders, very pale, and diſtracted with ſome ſtrange chance that had happened. At laſt his feare burſt out into theſe words, Oh Maſter! the Devill is in the Cellar, and appeared to me, and I was ſo frighted, that I left the veſſell running, and came up as you ſee; the Hoaſt anſwers him with a box on the eare, which he felt, calling him faint-hearted rogue, and that it was nothing but feare which made him conceit ſuch a thing:The Hoaſt deſcends the ſtaires, and after he had ſeen the Devill, ſommerſets them up again. But the Hoaſts wife ſaying, husband, though you venture your ſelfe with the Devill, yet, let us not loſe our wine; the Hoaſt obeyes his wife, and taking a candle, he valiantly deſcends the ſtaires, running vvith all haſt towards the further end of the Cellar, to ſtop the veſſell, the Devill with his hornes meets him full butt in the midſt of the way, the Hoaſt not being uſed to ſee the Devil,Note that to Somerſet, is to toſſe heels over head, and to light on heeles again, the word is frequent amongſt tumblers at this day. knew not how to look on him, but caſting himſelfe backward, like an activetumbler, never left playing the Sommerſet, till he mounted the ſtaires: and ſhaking and quaking, ſwore that he had ſeen the fearfulleſt, uglieſt Devill that ever he ſaw in his life, and that he ſhould have all his wine, before he would venture to ſtop a drop of it. Theſe outcries bring all the neighbors5 into the Inn; & amongſt the reſt a Butcher, worthily deemed, and taken to be the ſtouteſt man,The Butcher with his indowments deſcribed. both of heart and hands, within the juriſdiction of the Maioraltie, he had broke two armes the laſt football playing, and woud knock down an Oxe with an Axe 7 pound lighter at the helme then any other could; briefly,Note that the Sack run all this while of it own accord. he was the very George of Green of St Albons. The ſaid Butcher manfully looking on theſe affrighted ones, couragiouſly asked what was the matter, or what could make them ſo fearfull; the Hoaſt replys that the devill was in the Cellar, and had appeared to him and his man in the likeneſſe of a black Ram, telling him withall, how they had left a But of Sack running, and promiſing the Butcher, that if he would venter down and ſtop the veſſel,The Butcher goes down into the Cellar-Note that non went downe without a candle. he would give him a gallon of the beſt Sack he had; the Butcher looking ſomewhat ſurly, as being angry they ſhould make a doubt of his proweſſe; ſnatches up a candle, and ſwears that he would fetch up the devill Ram, ſtick him, and quarter him, to make amends for the black Ram he had lately loſt. He ſtopt the veſſell.Armed with this reſolution, down he goes, and nothing regarding the devill, he goes firſt and ſtops the veſſell,He vanquiſheth and bringeth up the Devill. & ſuddenly turning himſelf about, he caſt his angry eye upon the devill, and after he had looked ſo long, as to perceive how his hornes grew, he ſteps to the devill, and ſeiſeth on his hornes with his approved hands. The cunning devil, knowing by inſtinct, that he could not prevaile againſt true valour, meek as a ſheep, ſuffers himſelf to be dragged up the ſtaires, the noiſe whereof makes all retire to their ground, at the furthermoſt6 end of the roome,The Butchers ſpeech after he had brought up the Devill. but the Butcher no ſooner come up with his infernall captive, but thus he ſpeakes, Loe here is that fiend of darkneſſe, which ſhall dearly pay for frighting you, for I vow to manacle his feet,Some incredulous people ſeeking to deceive the truth, impudently give it our, that the earth falling into the Cellar, a black Ram fell in therewith, which Ram the Butcher had loſt the day before, ſed benigne lector utere ſapientia tua. and carry him to my ſlaughter houſe, cut his throat, flea off his skin, & ſell his fleſh, & this by Lucifer his Prince, I ſweare to performe. Allapplauded the Butcher, & the Hoaſt thanked him for ſaving his Sack: But the butcher intending to proſecute his revenge againſt the now ſilly quiet devill, hales him to his ſlaughter houſe, cuts his throat, fleas off his skin, ſells all of him but a hinde quarter he had reſerved for his owne ſupper, to which ſupper he invites many of his friends, who eate heartily of his fleſh, and pickt his bones, whilſt the Butchers ſtory of this his atcheivement, together with his hoaſts wine, made excellent ſauce to this helliſh foode, ſo that merrily downe it went the Devill and all,That the Devill may, and hath often appeared, Read Frier Ruſh, Dr. Fauſtus, Dr. Lambe and that man of men, and glorie of the black art, the famous Lilly now living. at which mirth I leave them.
Claudite jam Rivos, pueri ſat prata biberunt.
I might have inlarged this diſcourſe with a querie, whether cuckolds go to hell or no, ſince as it appears by this ſtory, the devill himſelf hath hornes, but I affect brevity, eſpecially when the queſtion depends not on the thing related.
Curteous Reader, I thought good according to Brittanicus cuſtom, to add a Comment to this my conciſe relation, this being (as moſt of the learned wil avouch) of equall validitie with any thing he ever writ.