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Angliae Speculum: OR ENGLANDS LOOKING-GLASSE.

Devided into two pats, By C. VV. MERCER.

Scribimus indocti, doctique poaemata paſsim.

LONDON. Printed by Tho: Paine. MDCXLVI.

ANGLIAE SPECVLVM. Or ENGLANDS LOOKING-GLASSE.

You may perceive, and in this Looking-glaſſe
ſee Englands worth's, either more or leſſe:
And in the ſame, look, and you likewiſe ſhall
ſee, in the face, Lord ESSEX, Generall.
[ENGLAND: depiction of a mirror
The Authors picture uſually is put,
and not the Patrons, this they tell me, but,
I pray, who cares to ſee a peece ſo bad
as I? but I have ſeen them running mad
To ſee my Lord, but here now they may ſtand
and hear and ſee, and have him in their hand:
Beſides, another of my reaſons are
his Excellence ought to be ſingular.
W. M.
Vpon the Dedication of my Booke.
I Did intend, but now I come too late,
it was the Printers fault, who did not get
My Glaſſe in time, for this was all my drift,
to give my Lord this, for a new-years gift:
But it is never out of time to take;
this I created for your Lordſhips ſake.
And gives you here, what beſt I may, and can,
My humbleſt ſervice, whilſt I am a man.
W. M.

TO THE RIGHT HONOVRABLE, MOST VALIANT AND THRICE worthily Renowned LORD, ROBERT Earle of ESSEX, and EVVE, &c. His EXCELLENCIE, My moſt Noble Lord and Patron.

The continuance of all chief Honors, and true Happines in higheſt meaſure, in this life, and the fruition of all felicity in the Life to come, Is VViſhed, By the moſt humbleſt, and unworthyeſt, of all your Excellencies Servitours, William Mercer.

Anagr.
I'm reall, rec'iv 'me.
Verſ.
I give my ſelf herewith, I'm reall, rec'iv 'me,
if I were ten times better, ye might have me,

[ROBERTUS ILLUSTRISSIMUS & EXCELLENTISSIMUS HAEROS COMES ESSEXIAE PROQ TUTAMINE CŌITIORM ANGLIAE NUPERRIME DUX SUPREMUS: portrait of Robert Devereux Earl of Essex

TO THE RIGHT HONOVRABLE, THE EARLE OF ESSEX, HIS EXCELLENCY:

Anagr. 1.
Earl Robert Deavorex's Anagr.
A real dexterous Orbe.
Ʋerſ.
A real dexterous Orbe, ſo fix'd, agreeing,
by whom we liv'd, we mov'd, and had our being.
Earle Robert Deavorex. Anagr. 2.
Our rare exalter robd,
Ʋerſ.
Our rare exalter robd, brave Eſſex, hee
Is robd from us, ſo we muſt ruin'd be.
Robert Deavorex, Anagr. 3.
Brave Or'tor ex'eed,
Ʋerſ.
Brave Or'tor exceed, why? ſay exceed,
Your Excellence ſurpaſſe them all, indeed.
Robert Deavorex. Anagr. 4.
Vexe art, or Robd,
Ʋerſ.
Vexe art, or Robd, forloe envious men,
Vſe art to rob thee, vex and rob them then.

Sonnet Acroſtick.

Rare and renown'd exalter of our Faith,
Of all our hopes, robd, as it were by death,
Belov'd, above expreſſions of my pen,
Eſteem'd by Angels, as much as by men,
Renown'd for ever, for thy feits in warre,
The times to come ſhall us exceed as farre,
Day after day, to ſing thy praiſes then,
Even as we now, diſtinguiſh thee from men:
Vnto thoſe Trophees, which we take in hand,
Or to thoſe Bayes, which on thy Temples ſtand,
Return we will, and on theſe princely browes,
Even place thoſe Trophies, and thoſe Bayes with vowes,
Xceeding joyfull, and ſurpaſſing all, to eternize our Noble Generall.
W. M.

TO THE RIGHT HONOVRABLE, MY moſt Noble Lord Generall his Excellency, and my moſt honourable Patron.

BEhold I come, and humbly on my knee,
preſent my ſelf in thankfulneſſe, to thee.
Renowned Champion, choſen firſt in chief,
For Parliament, and Proteſtants relief:
To thee brave Eſſex, ſingular, and ſuch,
Who never can be magnified too much:
To thee, who when fair Englands worthies went,
And weigh'd thy worth, by votes in Parliament,
And thee compar'd with all thoſe prudent men,
Whoſe vertues were laid to the touchſtone then,
To thee, I ſay, who was ſo well belov'd,
The reſolutions could not be remov'd,
Of neither noble, nor the mean degree:
But all did ſmile, and condiſcend to thee:
To thee, even thee, who if I dare proteſt,
Did then accept, when no mn thought it beſt
To be beginner, nor to put his hand
To contradict his Soveraigns command,
To thee whoſe courage, by conſent, I ſay,
Was found the fitteſt to command the day:
And ſtill to thee, who with a loyall heart,
Did far remove all private thoughts apart:
And whoſe impartiall prudence, did by far
Exceed the uſuall ſtratagems of warre:
To thee, who ventur'd when the Royall power,
Appear'd in perſon, and proclaim'd the houre,
Wherein he would, with his triumphing band,
(As he did term them) all his foes withſtand;
Did ſound his Trumps, and cauſed beat the drum,
Whoſe noiſe did ſeem to ſay O! dare ye come?
To thee, I ſay, who then with courage great,
Did Eccho back thoſe voyces with delight,
And ſaid, O come, let us defend our faith,
We ſhall prevail, aſtoniſh not at death:
To thee, I ſay, ſo pregnant, I approach,
And all thy actions, worthily avouch,
To thee, I owe, and really will pay,
Even what I am, what I can do, or ſay,
Thy far fetched vertues are above my wing,
I cannot ſoar to ſuch a ſacred thing,
Yet to my power, I muſt preſent as much
As is, and hopes, thou wilt accept of ſuch,
I was a witnes, of the weaker kind,
To thy undaunted and magnifique mind:
And had the honour for to have command,
By thy Commiſſion, Signed with thy hand:
Was one who firſt, was entered in the time
When ſouldiers ſins were reckoned for a crime,
And ever ſince, continued ſtill, for one,
Till thou laid down thy high Commiſſion:
O! at the firſt, when no man would ingage,
Nor go to act upon that Tragick ſtage:
Nor undertake to meddle with the thing
So thought, for to reflect upon the King:
But thou, whoſe faith and courage did exceed
The ſubtle number, ſaw the preſent need:
For to oppoſe thoſe errors then begun,
And did apply thee to it, did not ſhun
The ſentence which thy ſoveraigne did expreſſe,
Knowing thou meant his lawes not to tranſgreſſe:
But when all others of the higher ſort,
For ſuch a charge, confeſt they all came ſhort:
Or if they knew that they could manage it,
There was ſome ſecret, which they thought not fit:
Therefore forbore, but ſtanders by did ſee,
They all determin'd, thou wert onely he
Who could, and muſt, or if thou wouldſt not do it,
All muſt be quiet, no man will go to it.
Some did deſire it in their hearts, but that
Was all the thing in ſecret aimed at,
They fain would riſe to have commanded all,
But durſt not run the hazard of a fall:
Here was the fault, they had ſome private aim:
Therefore I ceaſe, and ſay no more of them.
But Noble Eſſex thou wert all in all,
And muſt be choſen Englands Generall:
Thou hadſt no thought of Soveraignity,
Nor ſearcht in things conceived privately:
But undertook it for the Kingdoms good,
And for thy Princes priviledges ſtood:
No private aims importun'd thee, but ſtill
The publicks profit was thy practice, till
Thou hadſt trod down the number moſt of thoſe,
Who did preſume to be imployd as foes:
O! how thy ſpirit did appear abroad,
As onely thou eſtablisht were by God,
And how thy courage in the eyes of all,
Did make the armies cry aloud, and call,
Go on, go on, brave Eſſex is our guide:
Behold, his preſence makes us to confide:
Thou didſt appear, like Phaebus in his ſphaere,
Thy Armies as the ſtarres into the aire,
The boundleſſe Ocean of thy noble veines,
Gave influence to many thouſand ſtraines:
Nor didſt thou ſo diminiſh yet thy ſtore,
The more thou furniſhd, ſtill thy ſtock was more:
And as it prov'd, the ſpirits even of thoſe
Appeard much ſharper then the preſent foes
We now purſue; but policies in war
May oft prevail, and give advantage far:
Their former courage makes me more and more
Think, that they are not what they were before:
But now I muſt impart one paſſage yet,
I cannot chooſe, but muſt remember it:
Like as the Sun ſends out his beams of light,
But all of them returns to him at night:
So likewiſe thoſe who had their power of thee,
When thou forbore, no more abroad would be:
Who having done thy part abroad, thought ſit
For to afford thy preſence, and to ſit
In that aſſembly of the higheſt ſtrain,
From whence thou cam'ſt, and where thou art again.
To thee I come, imploring thou wilt be
My noble Patron, for to ſhelter me,
Which if thou wilt, ther's none I will avouch,
That for thy Names ſake, dare preſume to touch
Thoſe enterpriſes, humbly I preſent
Vnto my Lord, without a Complement.
W. M.

To the Curteous Reader.

THou ſees I ſtand reſolved to defend
What ever curſed malice dare pretend:
But cannot ſtil be preſent when they vent
And ſpit the venom of their diſcontent:
Therefore in abſence muſt appeal to thee,
For to aſsiſt if any injures me.
It is a thing ſo common to deride,
And throw a book diſdainfully aſide,
Or if they fortune for to ſee a name,
And hate the author, thats enough for them
They take no notice though the thing be juſt,
Miſlikes the bearer, therefore cannot truſt,
But more allowance I preſume to take,
They will beleeve me for my matters ſake:
Nor do I ſtrive to elevate my words,
Nor counterfet, but what the truth affords,
Nor have Is kill, nor knowledge for to skan,
Nor dare I flatter ſuch a faithfull man,
Nor have I practice for to put in verſe,
Nor wit enough his vertues to rehearſe,
As for my learning, to my ſhame I ſpeak it,
I may begin, and go to ſchool to ſeek it:
And dare proteſt for each year of my age,
I never read of verſes not a page:
And Poets, whence I challenge no diſcent,
Though ſcarce of matter, meerly they invent,
But I a ſtranger to that ſtock, which ſprung
From out Parnaſſus, and my muſe ſo young,
She never ſuckt the ſiſters ſacred font,
Nor d d repair the place where they were wont
To walk upon, to imitate thoſe nine:
Such is this ill bred baſtard muſe of mine:
She knowes of nothing, but uſurps the name,
Preſumes to ryme, ſince reckoned one of them;
Yet both of us you ſee are ſo well bred,
That we have written more then we have read
But famous poets furniſht with thoſe parts,
Of Natures gifts, and garniſht with the arts
Of learning fully, they can ſo indite,
As if it all were reall, that they write:
They can bring fictions far above the sky,
And forge inventions, but ſo cannot I:
I tell of nothing but what you have ſeen,
Nor prophecy, but tell you what hath been:
And heres my comfort, I have ſuch a theame
In entermedling with this Noble Name,
That not a man will murmure if he ſee
Me do my beſt, although in ſmall degree,
Becauſe they know I cannot well eclips
Thoſe high conceptions entered in the lips
Of all that lives, exceeding ſo his ſex,
And in the Name of E. S. S. E. X.
That let me labour either more or leſſe,
This very name all nobleneſſe expreſſe:
Therefore 'tis folly for to crave thy aid
To pay this debt, which never can be paid:
For let me ſpeak, and all my ſpirits ſpend,
And ever write, and never make an end:
Yet in that boundleſse Ocean of his worth
I may well enter, cannot ſet it forth,
And ſeeking for to ſatisfie my mind,
I well may wander, but I cannot find
The thing I ſeek, and therefore will forbeare,
Can go no further, I muſt reſt me here.
W. M.

To the Criticall Reader.

I Know I ſtand condemned at the barre
Of thy beſt judgement, but I know they are
Not yet in print, who can eſcape the tongue
Of thy detractions, or can ſhun the wrong
Of thy invectives and the wicked ſpight,
Which thou pronounceth unto ſuch as write:
The froward Curre who nothing can but bark,
Thou dost reſemble, and the ſelf ſame mark,
Makes me provide for to prevent the worſt,
To ſave my ſelf, though thou with barking burſt,
Thou thinkſt to vent thy wiſdom if thou prate,
But thou expreſſes ignorance in that:
Thy Criticks carping crackt braind bragging words,
Nothing but poor deſpightfulnes affords:
And Ime perſwaded thou wilt be ſo brief,
Thou'lt cenſure me, before thou readſt a leaf:
It is an eaſie task for to traduce,
And in my abſence for to threat abuſe:
It's alſo common for to carp by thoſe,
Who ſcarce have ſence of ſmelling in their noſe;
The Actor's alwaies readieſt in his rage,
For to be beaten from his acting ſtage:
The horſe who hath not eyes for to direct
Him in the way, well raſhly break his neck.
And thou who ſcarcely hath a noſe to ſmell,
Or eyes to ſee, or knowledge for to tell
What now thou readſt, or on the ſtage can ſay
That was a bad, or this a better play:
Thou wilt preſume thy verdict for to ſpend
At my expreſsions, and darſt vilipend
My Muſes labours, though thou ſpeak in vain,
And ſpend the iſſues of thy empty brain.
This is the beſt, thy idle words may wander,
Thy tongue will never be accounted ſtander.
But 'tis a thingnot account ſo ſmall,
Nor love to ſeem ſo ſuperficiall,
As for to paſſe it for thy partiall word,
But dare and will maintain it with my ſword.
Nor do I ſpeak becauſe I love or hate,
Nor ſpend my time at any ſuch like rate:
But meerly venture with indifferent eye,
And from a heart full of ſincerity
Doth know my fault, much better it may be,
Then thou who art ſo bold to cenſure me,
I erre in nothing that I do intend,
But that my knowledge cannot comprehend
The height of his deſervings when I ſtrive
For to recount his vertues and contrive
Within the compaſſe of my Muſes skill,
His actions, ſurely herein do I ill:
But this it is in witnes of my love,
And I affection more then faſhion move:
Therefore forbear, and touch not on the quick,
There are Commanders numerous, and thick,
And thouſands more of Souldiers are abroad,
Of diſpoſitions deſparate, and odd,
Who bears about them wears it as a badge,
The name of Eſſex, O! do not inrage
The multitude; for they were ever all
So much ad••ted to their Generall,
And He was alwaies as the fixed ſtarre,
About the which all others placed are:
For to attend, of whom they took delight,
And followed all couragiouſly to ſight:
To have a Leader ſo belov'd, an Earle,
Whoſe vertues were more glorious then a Pearle
Of rich eſteem, or ſuch a noble Lord,
To ſing whoſe praiſe all Chriſtendom accord:
It is a fault in me, I do confeſſe,
To undertake it ſurely I tranſgreſſe,
And do deſerve to be condemnd but then,
Let me intreat thee for to take the pen,
And where into thou ſees I do offend,
Do but ſo much my errors to amend:
Which if thou doſt, I can no more require:
My Patrons praiſe is all I do deſire.

Ad Eundem.

I See I once more muſt be cenſur'd yet,
But I am armed for to anſwer it:
I know thou thinkſt the entry of the peece
Is almoſt bigger then the Edifice.
To this, I ſay, rich jew'ls, though they be ſmall,
Muſt have ſtrong gates, be compaſt with a wall.
VVilliam Mercer. Anagr.
I'm reall receiv 'me.
Ʋerſ.
I'm reall, receiv 'me or elſe, if not,
I will not be receiv'd by ſuch a ſot.
W. M.

In commendation of the Author, and his worke. To Himſelfe.

Sonnet.
FRom that repreſentation, which in this
Your mirror of the worth of others, is
Vnto our view expoſed, doth reflect
The Image of your ſelf, in an aſpect
More ſemblable, then ever Looking-Glaſſe
Did ſhew the beauty of a Ladies face.
Then ſeeing that the picture of your merit,
Can by the penſil of no other ſpirit
Be drawn ſo to the life, for that theſe lines
Set forth your ſplendour, ev'n as your name ſhines
In their contexture, making you, and your
Poaems be either th'others portraiture,
It ſhall ſuffice me onely to avow,
That you renown the book, and the book you.
T. F.

The Author to his worke, and in relation to the former lines.

Sonnet.
IHave created, made, and chriſtned thee,
Thou haſt thy being, all thou art, of mee:
I beſt know what's inclos'd in thy contents,
And to beholders, what thou repreſents,
Yet is the leaſt part of the praiſe but due
To me, the honour wholy doth accrue
Vnto the ſubſtance whereof thou art made,
So purely fine, becauſe had I not had
Such quinteſſences, rarify'd, and fine,
For to compoſe rhee of, no skill was mine,
To make thee ſo, in luſtre, pure, and rare,
So abſolute, ſo curious, ſingular:
Then as mine own I freely ſpeak to thee,
But thy perfections challenge more of mee.
VV. M.

The Prologue to this enſuing Diſcourſe.

THe Author firſt doth invocate the Nine
To aid him with intelligence divine:
Then enters in a Civil threefold VVarre,
And fights through al the forces which there are
Preſenteth divers Actors, though not all,
Fomenters of this Story Tragicall:
Promotes the City, parlies for a peace:
And puts the Kingdom in a better caſe,
VVhich done, to raiſe this Ilands endleſſe glory,
He ſhews ſome worthies, & breaks of the ſtory.

ANGLIAE PECVLVM. OR ENGLANDS LOOKING-GLASSE.

O Come and aid mee, teach me to indite,
Inſpire my Muſe, inſtruct me for to write,
Come all you ſiſters of the ſacred nine,
Infuſe in me, your vertues moſt divine;
Bow down the branches of Parnaſſus bow's,
And give me thereby ſtrength to tell my vows
Afford me favour (that I may go on)
To taſt the waters of ſweet Haelicon.
I undertake to tell of civil wars,
Of ſuch diſaſters, and diſtracted jarrs,
I tell a ſtory Tragi Comicall:
And ſing the praiſes of my Generall.
I do preſume a little, now and then
To tell the acts of Englands worthy men
Although in weaknes, willing am to ſhow,
How much affection, England I do owe,
What great regard my inclination bears
Unto its noble and renowned Peers:
With what reſpect I labour to preſent
My duty to the Houſe of Parliament:
And theſe Committees, ſet for to attend
All grievances: I alſo recommend
(Without deceit, of my impartiall pen)
The endleſſe vertues of ſome martiall men.
I ſhew the ſufferings of a glorious City,
Their vaſt expences, and their endleſſe pity:
I tell the travells of thoſe deep divines,
Too high a task, for my unlearned lines:
I do invent a ſecond way, and ſet
A Glaſſe before thee, wherein I do let
Thee ſee ſuch things, though byecond fight,
As cannot well be repreſented right,
I do report the praiſes of the day,
When Mars ſet meetings, and I truly ſay,
I undertake to tell thee with my pen:
The actions of ten hundred thouſand men.
Nor is this all, my running pen denotes
The famous Lords, commiſſioners for the Scots
With their aſſiſtants, morall, and divine:
A glance of each, within this glaſſe of mine,
My travels do extend themſelves, as farre
From hence, as to the fixed North pole ſtarre,
A triple travel do I alſo take,
And in that Iriſh Iland Journey make,
This is a labour for a larger wit,
Excuſe me therefore, if I fail in it.
It was the yeer ſix hundred thirty nine,
When firſt we ſaw theſe evils to incline:
This angry ſtorme aroſe firſt in the North,
And thence its force in violence ſent forth,
Till it infected Englands banks about,
From Eaſt, to Weſt, the South, and North throughout,
That Iriſh Iland which I treat upon
Was likewiſe bent in this combuſtion,
A threefold cord in ſuch a curſed cauſe,
So ſtrongly linkt to overthrow the laws,
Subjects of one united Diadem,
As if their Soveraign had invited them,
All were combin'd, and in this baſe deſigne,
As is apparent in this glaſſe of mine.
Two mighty great incendiaries meet
In this rebellion, each another greet,
A skilfull, cunning, curſed Machiavil.
Joynd with the wiſdom of Achitophel:
The one a Depute, meerly ſet aſide,
To ruine all, by Diabolick pride.
The other was, chief Metropolitan,
Within whoſe breaſt this buſines began
Theſe were the men who undertook the thing,
Pretending all in honour of the King:
Did lay aſide the loyall bond of peace:
And priviledges of the preſent place;
Forgot the glory of the great Creator,
This Prelat who ſhouldſt prov'd a Mediator,
Joynd with this Iudas, in his Maſters caſe
For to betraid him, in his very face,
But yet behold, theſe Machiavilians were
For all the wicked waies they could prepare,
Found out, and forc'd for to imbrace the end
They did for others treacherouſly intend,
They ſought to curb the honour of that God,
Who did prevent them by his angry rod:
Strove to deſtroy Religion, in pretence
That all was for Religions defence:
This is the work I undertake to write,
O! give me knowledge, and a perfect ſight
Of ſuch aſſiſtance, as I ſhall deſire,
In flame my Muſe with that Coeleſtiall fire,
Which ſhall afford me, what I ſtand in need,
And what ſhall ſerve them, who deſire to read,
According to the nature of the thing:
O! add ſome ſtrength unto my feeble wing.
That I may fly, before my feathers tire,
To tell the truth, where only I aſpire:
And for to ſpeak in order, let me enter:
Firſt, at thoſe worthies, who did give adventure,
In legall manner, with a mighty hand,
Thoſe Potentates, and plots for to withſtand:
See how the God of order did them bleſſe,
Who ſought by order, and prevented this:
They cald a counſell of the higheſt kind,
There to aſſiſted, by their Soveraignes mind,
And by conſent of the imperiall power,
Committed theſe Confederates to the Tower,
But they had done the worſt that they could do,
According to the bad intents of two:
Had turnd the juſt intentions of the State,
To be conceiv'd, cauſe of their Soveraigns hate:
Had ſet the Nations all three, by the ears,
Sweld up their hearts with jealouſies, and fears,
Till in the end, they were arraignd, derided,
Accus'd, condemnd, and both of them beheaded
Yet did that ſeed, which they had ſown about,
Spring in ſuch plenty, and did take ſuch root:
That like thoſe trees, whence are the branches lopt,
Or as thoſe weeds, the oftner they are cropt,
Increaſe the more, ſo did thoſe rebels riſe,
Like moats into the Sun, before our eyes,
But here's their craft, their Soveraign they incenſe,
He muſt ſuſpect his Parliament, go hence,
They do perſwade him, if he will deny,
The royall preſence of his Majeſty:
Their was no Law to authorize their actions,
But that they would diſſolve in ſudden factions,
This was the doctrine that they taught the King
Although there was no warrant for ſuch thing,
For notwithſtanding ſtatutes do ordain
Kings to confirm, yet are they not in vain:
Although their Soveraign contrair to that truſt
The Laws allow him, ſhun them through his luſt
But as the members without a head muſt fall,
The King and Subjects, are reciprocall.
Yet Kingdoms can be ruled, by a thing
Calld Civil Laws, albe't there be no King;
But will you tell me? can a King do ſo,
Without a Law? or rule aright, or no)
No, no, a Law without a King can be,
But Kings without a Law, you cannot ſee,
It is much ſafer to enjoy a Law
Without a Soveraign, if he will withdraw,
Then if a Land be ſubject to that cruel
Command of Kings, where is no Law to rule:
But as the body's joyned with the mind,
And as the tree is coupled to the rinde
So ſhould the Soveraign, and the Subject too,
Agree in one, do what each other do.
But this was that, which they tell him, he muſt
Or do, or elſe he nothing hath to truſt:
Vpon ſuch bad inſtructions, he retires,
Forſakes the Counſels, and the juſt deſires
Of his ingenuous Court of Parliament:
Which did provoke, a fearfull detriment
Unto his Highneſſe, and that dignity
Which doth belong unto his Majeſty
For his great Counſel, by his high command,
Kept conſtant meetings, with a mighty hand,
And by his Law, did iſſue out their orders
In every corner of the Kingdoms borders:
Requiring thereby, ſubjects to ſubmit,
And render due obedience unto it:
And to give ſtrength unto their juſt intents,
They raiſed Armies by commandements:
For to regain their gracious royall prince,
To vindicate their honours, and convince
Thoſe errors, which were in their King inſpir'd
And this was that they conſtantly deſir'd:
But yet one paſſage muſt I not forget,
Into its higheſt nature to relate.
They do incenſe, to make the breach the more,
Their Soveraign, for to approach the door
Of Parliament, and there would take the embers,
Deſtroy the body, cutting off the members:
Accompanied with proud pernicious foes,
Call'd Cavaliers, from whence their name aroſe:
This was their plot: more hatefull to be held,
Then was that powder treaſon paraleld:
For that was by our enemies abroad,
But this by thoſe confeſt the ſelf ſame God:
That was by powder, to diſpatch with ſpeed,
All in an inſtant: hereby might they bleed
Above an Ocean, iſſuing every day
Forth from their ſides, who I dare truly ſay,
Sought by all means for to maintain the ſence
Of ancient ſtatutes, and their Kings defence:
O! higheſt, horrid, maſſacre of hell,
It makes me tremble, when I ſtrive to tell:
But am reviv'd, O! how my ſpirits fill
With joy and gladneſſe, when I ſaw this ill
So wiſely ſhund: O! but a ſecret hand
Of power divine, did do't I underſtand,
But hereupon our Soveraign thought it right
Himſelf for to ſequeſtrate from the ſight
And preſence of this higheſt Parliament;
Inſpir'd with fury of fierce diſcontent:
Then as the child, who ſees an angry Father,
Or like ſuch loyall loving ſubjects rather,
Or like the chaſt imbraces of a ſpouſe,
Who prayes, perſwades, ſolicites, and ſhe woes,
A wilfull husband, when he will divorce,
Or her abandon, or which may be worſe,
Accuſe her of a breach, and urge upon her
Thoſe inſolencies of a baſe diſhonour:
She ſtill purſues, importunes, pleads, and ſpeaks,
And on her knees, ſubmiſſively ſhe ſeeks
To reconcile her thoughts to his again:
But all her time and tears are ſpent in vain:
Theſe free-born ſubjects, like to thoſe, I ſay,
They ſeek their Soveraign, and they humbly pray:
They do petition, and they call on high
Upon the maker of his Majeſty:
Into whoſe hands the hearts of Princes be,
He would be pleaſd to move him, let him ſee
Their zealous hearts, with what affection
They would ſubmit unto his ſacred throne,
If he would pleaſe but condiſcend to ſtay,
And ratifie thoſe actions, which ſay they,
Shall be determin'd, after to the lawes
In former times, in every point, and clauſe:
The priviledges of your Majeſty
Shall be eſtabliſht in a high degree:
We will contrive as lines of law ſhall lead,
Your Highnes ſhall corroborate, as head.
But all is nothing, lo, he ſtops his eare;
Retires himſelf, and leaves them ſitting there:
Conveens huge Armies, on a fair pretence,
That all was for his perſonal defence.
Then in the wiſdom of that Councell great,
Which was eſtabliſht in its proper right,
Whence he remoov'd, they ſent an army out
For to defend the faith, its foes to rout:
Their banners were bedect with holy phraſes,
And in their marches ſung their maſters praiſes:
And to prevent more imminent miſchief,
They went and waited for the next relief:
Had no commiſſion, if conceiv'd aright,
But to defend, not to inforce a fight:
Elſe had they often, if not ſo reſtraind,
Reduc'd theſe ſad diviſions which remaind.
They were commanded by that famous Lord,
Who by the leaſt neglect, did not debord.
The firſt, or great encounter which was ſeen,
Was by Edge hill, ſo nam'd, or Kenton green:
'T may be ſome meetings fortun'd for to fall
Between two parties, which I do not call
To mind; but here the onely place was ſet,
Where theſe two Royall armies fiercely met:
It was the year ſix hundred forty two,
The twenty three October, when they do
Draw up their forces, on the Sabbath day:
I was a witneſſe, therefore dare I ſay;
I will not ſeem ſo partiall with my quill,
For feud, nor favour, nor for no mans ill,
But will declare ſuch as I then did ſee,
Or as my charge ſometimes permitted me:
The royall preſence once prepar'd, approach'd,
Vnmounted from his horſe, or elſe uncoach'd:
Gave orders to his chief Commanders then,
To ſhew themſelves couragious, valiant men,
This did I hear by true report, and I
May well avouch, they, herein do notly:
Then with the ſound of trumpets, and the noiſe
Of Drums, and Canons, and a mighty voice
Of Souldiers threatnings, thirſting after blood,
Did cover all the fields, as a cloud;
Came on, gave fire, purſued, and they ſet
Themſelves at worke; and were as fiercely met:
For though we had not orders to purſue:
Yet muſt they not tryumph, I tell you true;
Their banners were with wickednes adornd,
Our holy enſignes ſinfully they ſcornd:
Yet once ingag'd ſincerely I proteſt,
They fought with courage, while the battel laſt,
But was conſtrained for to give us ground,
As by their abſence in the morning found:
Fled from their peeces, left their dead behind them,
And at ſuch diſtance as we could not find:
The royall Standard, this day did we gain,
Lord Lindſey Gen'rall in the field was ſlain:
Took divers Enſignes, placed them to fly
As Emblems, Trophees, of our victory:
With certain thouſands of the vulgar ſort,
Which were deſtroyd, yet they, for to be ſhort,
Conceiv'd a ſhadow of a ſecond ſtrength:
As broken reeds, which faild them: in the length
Approacht in preſence of fair Londons walls,
Expect relief; but liſten what befalls
For on another Sabbath day they ſought
Advantage, but it treacherouſly was wrought:
Becauſe they had a conference between
Their chiefeſt men, and ours, and we did mean
Upon the paſſing of each faithfull word,
That none ſhould dare for to unſheath a ſword:
Yet notwithſtanding that they had ingag'd
Upon a treaty, and their honour pledg'd;
On this pretence they did approach, and are
In armes at hand; bad ſtratagem in Warre:
To ſtain their honour, or to violate:
The truſt impos'd, ſhould be immaculate.
But what advantage gaind they by this act?
Their mighty Army very nigh was ſackt:
For had they not in ſecret of the night,
As formerly, returned while they might:
Their many thouſands, both of Horſe and Foot;
And in the which they truſted, were ſo ſtout,
Were very like to be confounded then,
Such was the minds of our heroick men:
For they confided, firſt, to find ſupply
From out the City, elſe had they not come nigh.
But all their plots were diſappointed, ſo
That they were glad with greedines to go:
For London long'd their Soveraign to enjoy,
But ſhund to let them enter to deſtroy
Themſelves, and ſhopps, their houſes, and their ware:
No, they reſolv'd they ſhould not enter there.
Thus muſt they march: to make the matter worſe,
They preſſe the people; and they plunder horſe:
They do pretend they ſeck the Subjects good,
As innocents, they ſhun to ſhed their blood.
The Papiſts have preheminence at Court,
And Jeſuits have Jeſus, to be ſhort:
They pray unto thoſe Idols, but pretend
The Proteſtant profeſſion they defend:
Their God is blind, ſo are they alſo too;
He cannot help, nor know they what to do:
This God of theirs deceives them, yet will they
Create a new Creator every day;
Such means as thoſe they uſe to move the people,
And rings Religion out of every ſteeple:
They make a proceſſe in impious actions,
And ſtrive to bring the Common wealth in factions:
The ſcope of all their carriage abroad;
Hath prov'd but high deriſion to God:
For whatſoever from the ſource was ſent
Of good Religion, with a ſtrong intent:
They trod it under footſteps, and did fly
The happines of true divinity:
Thus did they ſpend the power they did contract
To ruine Goſpel, bring the beſt to wrack:
For let me ask, as one who hath an eye
And pen, free of impartiality:
What did they do in all their great proceedings?
Or what perceive you in your by paſt readings?
'Tis true they ſought, and manfully did ſtand;
But it was moſt becauſe of good command:
And ſo they rangd in moſt unruly kind,
With ſtretcht out armes, and irteligious mind:
Till at each meeting, by the ſword, or power;
We took them captives, or we did devour
The chiefeſt of their Champions, uncontrold;
Which made their armies by their preſence bold
Yet notwithſtanding that they are ſo ſtout
The Chivalry are ruind, and the foot
Are forc'd to fly, or in the end muſt yeeld,
But for the moſt part was an equall field:
I attribute, next, to th'Almighties hand
As I have ſaid, all to their wiſe Command;
For had they not, that high renowned Scot,
Surnamed Ruthen, Earl, a man of note,
Their Generall; and of that Nation many
As brave Commanders, in the world as any,
Beſides, their high determinations ceaſe,
When they perceive their richeſt ſpoils decreaſe:
Their hands did fail them, and their hearts relented
It was too late, or elſe they had repented.
They knew the cauſe wherein they had been bent,
Was contrary to the Laws commandment:
And that they had no warrant from the Word
Of God, nor did it privilege afford,
Unto their perſons for to interpoſe
Between their Soveraign, and the ſeed of thoſe
Who were elected, in a legall band
As one united body, for to ſtand.
And now you ſee, when power is in our hand
By full Commiſſion, abſolute command,
How they are vanquiſh'd, Towns regained, ſo
But if you ask me how, I do not know.
Thus from this place of powerfull reſidence
To that, where Phebus leaves his influence;
Both Towns, and Countrey, once, which did ſubmit,
Were gaind into obedience of it:
Of it, I ſay, which ſhould our actions guide,
And from the which, our thoughts ſhould never ſlide.
Likewiſe their ſtrength, extended to the North,
Throughout the Kingdom, reached over forth;
But by the way, oppoſed were by might
With multitudes, and millions in their ſight;
That all were as, the ſtubble to the fire,
Or as the duſt which from the winde retire.
Some were confounded, others forc'd to fly,
Their bodies wounded all were glad to cry,
And beg for pardon, ſafe it were thoſe Prieſts
And Jeſuits, who counted all but jeaſts
Till they were routed, totally, and then
They ſaw their Gods, were given prayes to men.
This did expreſſe the providence, and wit
Of prudent Eſſex, who appointed it,
By vertue of, His Warrant from his hand,
Which gave all others, abſolute Command
As high, immediate, onely Generall:
Nor do I ſeek to derogate at all,
From thoſe, whoſe actions were approv'd to be
Heroick, noble, vertuous, yet let me
Without offence, give every one their own,
Nor give my Generall, but what well is known
To be, and is, and ever ſhall be due,
His proper pow'r, I will a vouch it true,
Yet this is not the ſcope of my intent,
My pen importunes, and my Muſe is bent
To take her flight fair Albion throughout,
From Eaſt to Weſt, its borders round about;
Nor reſts ſhe there, but lo my Muſe ſhe muſt
Travers the waters, and in ſecret thruſt
Her ſelf, amongſt ſuch as count nothing juſt;
But what's invented by their wicked luſt.
And what by them is acted, and reſolv'd,
Though they themſelves, are thereby much involv'd
In wofull ſin; yet they forſake with ſhame
The noble title, of a I oyall Name.
They do deny the pow'r, and vertue too
Of Covenants, and this they likewayes do
Deny the truth, nor will they entertain
A Triple Crown, but labours to ordain
By private factions, what they think is fit,
According to their diabolick wit:
And this they call a Covenant, becauſe
They covenant, to contradict the Laws:
Lay's truth aſide, forſakes the God of peace,
Abandons vertue, wickedneſſe embreace.
They cut the throats of ſuch as are not Rebels,
And will not bow to their pernicious bables.
Thus have they run, and rang'd, five falls almoſt,
Triumphed o'er poore Proteſtants, and croſt,
Yea, and tormented, Innocents, and ſuch
As had not knowledge to diſcern, nor which
Was good, or bad, was right or wrong, nor what
Was to be choſen, or be aymed at.
All were alike in their polluted hearts,
They pierc'd the ſides of Infants with their darts:
Began, go on, and entertains a war;
And thoſe are they, 'gainſt whom this Nation are
So well ingag'd, and daily doth ſend over
Supplyes of all things, them for to recover;
What vaſt expences, in a boundleſſe meaſure,
Enough to have exhauſted Chryſus treaſure.
Millions of men, and multitudes in ſtore,
The more is ſpent, they ſtill imploy the more:
And all is furniſh'd, by this famous place,
The Metrapole of England, and the grace,
Yea, and the glory, of the worlds delight,
For ſumptuous buildings, wonders to the ſight.
To what ſhall I endeavour to compare
The excellencies of this place ſo rare?
Whoſe beautie ſhines, whoſe glory is ſo great,
That I ſhould rob it, of its proper right,
If I ſhould lay it in the Scales to try
If any be of ſuch equality;
But what my Muſe, are theſe the news thou brings?
Canſt tell us nothing, but ſuch dolefull things?
As Kingdoms ruins, nothing but of war,
And what is worſe, if any worſer are:
O, yes, the waters are abated much,
The evils are not now ſo bad; but ſuch
As thou mayſt ſee, the deep deluge is dry,
The Ark is opened, and I can eſpie
A peacefull Dove, tranſporting in her bill
An Olive branch, directed by the will
Of that divine, high wiſdom of that God,
To tell them this, who in the Ark abode,
The floods are fled into their former bounds;
We can perceive the waters from the grounds:
The Sun doth ſhine, diſperſed are the clouds,
The ſtormes are calm'd, abated are the floods.
The Ark of England, doth in ſafetie ſtand,
The Creatures enjoy a peacefull Land.
Now are we fully ſatisfide, and more
Then ever we could be at all before,
That this deſtruction was by divine Hand
To waſh away the wicked from the Land.
For was not God derided to his face?
His Laws neglected, miſregarded grace:
Pride was become ſuperlative, and I
May well avouch, that baſe hypocriſie
Was plac'd within the very breaſts of all
Both rich, and poore; the greater ſort, and ſmall
Were all infected: and the height of ſin,
When God forbore a while, increaſt therein.
That ſhould I reckon, irreligion, lyes,
The ſin of Murther, and adulterous eyes,
Contempt, deceit, and all the ſins of hell
Raign'd in this Nation, in the which we dwell.
But now all tokens of a peacefull time,
That we are cleanſed from the guilt, or crime
Of thoſe offences, wherewith we were cloy'd;
And for the which, we well nigh were deſtroy'd.
Approach, and do preſent themſelves at hand,
And do proclaim, a quiet peacefull Land:
Our bloody battels have brought better things,
The Subjects thoughts, united to the Kings.
Our former evils, avarice, and greed,
And all thoſe ſins which heretofore you read,
Are now ſo blotted, and abated too,
That what they did before, they no more do;
So are the thoughts now of our Soveraign turn'd,
For which the Land, and all thats therein mourn'd;
That what the Subject ſought, and much entreated,
And by unceſſaut Meſſengers invited;
Yet were deny'd, now is it freely ſent
To be embraced by the Parlament.
The King and Subject now are almoſt one,
The way to make the moſt Magnifique Throne
That ever was, or in this Land hath been,
Or heretofore by any hath been ſeen.
O happie time, may I be bold to tell,
Within the which this great diſcention fell;
Which is ſo like to gain ſo great a good,
Though we have bought it dearly, by our blood.
Religion's aym'd at, in a truer kind,
If we can get them all but of a mind;
Our errours are removed, all intend
Their former frailties fully to amend;
So that the evils of our by-paſt age
Shall gain us far more faithfull privilege:
And make us further, to forſake the ſin
Which heretofore we ſo were wallowed in:
Shall make us know, whence all of us did come,
Where we ſhall bend our actions and to whom,
Shall reunite, as formerly you read.
The Members, ſo, divided from the Head
Shall move our Soveraign for to ſmile again,
And with his Subjects joyfully remain:
Shall ſtill be thought immediately the cauſe
Next unto God, that we poſſeſſe our Laws.
It ſhall ſpeak peace aſſuredly, and ſhall
Cure theſe diſeaſes Epidemicall;
Shall make theſe Nations, happie, more and more,
And thrice ſo fruitfull, as they were before.
Shall make them quite forget the evils gone,
When they ſhall ſee their Soveraign in his throne.
O what a change then ſhall our ſouls perceive,
What greater pleaſure, could we wiſh or craue?
But all our former tears for to be wip'd
Away, and we, who were extremly ſtrip'd,
Shall be made glad: and all our by-paſt grief
Be turn'd from terror, to a full relief!
Then ſhall we ſing the praiſes of the day,
Wherein we heard the Proclamation ſay,
So many thouſands ſacrificed were,
And ſhall acknowledge, we be happier
By far, then ever we did think to be.
This is my hope, what ſay you now to me?
Or to my Muſe? is this not all you would?
Or what by me, was promiſt to be told?
Then let me yet, inſiſt a little ſtill,
And pen the praiſes, with my tyring quill
Of that moſt famous, glorious City, and
Set forth its fame; ſo making great the Land
Wherein it lies, fair London which hath lent
Its treaſure to afford us this content;
They ſpeak of Sparta, for its famous worth,
And write huge volumes for to ſet it forth:
The pens of Poets and their pains are ſpent
To praiſe its glory moſt magnificent:
Not onely for the grandor of its Gates,
Nor for thoſe vertues, which the world relates,
Nor for its pomp, nor for its pleaſant walls,
Nor for its Worthies, which within it dwels,
Nor for thoſe riches, which it doth contain,
Nor yet theſe Nobles, it doth entertain,
Nor for thoſe Statues, therein which do ſtand,
Nor yet the Archyes, builded with the hand
Of Curious art, nor for its ſtreets ſo fine,
Nor for ſuch things as they account divine:
Nor for the pleaſures of its breadth, nor length,
Nor for the numbers, which affords it ſtrength;
Nor for its fame, nor for its fair renown,
Nor all the things, that can extoll a Town:
But for a Cauſe, that cannot be expreſt,
And that is this, it far exceeds the reſt.
Yet all is nothing, if I ſhall compare
This Soveraign City in its vertues rare;
It far excels my telling, or my tongue,
My enterpriſes may provoke its wrong.
The pens of Poets, have been all imployd,
And all the Muſes, have their skill convoyd
To praiſe its pomp, its pleaſures to expreſſe,
And ſing the praiſes of its worthineſſe.
Its riches, and its Nobles doth exceed
Not onely Sparta, but all parts I read:
Its ſtatues are eſtabliſhed in ſtate,
With brave triumphant Archies on each gate:
Its ſtreets in ſtraightneſſe, ſtandeth as a line,
Pav'd ſo for pleaſure, it doth purely ſhine.
It is ſo ſpatious, yet of precious ſtones,
That every place, appeareth ſumptuous thrones,
It is the Seat of all Divinitie,
And in its Learning none can come it nigh.
A place ſo praiſt, and ſpoken of, a farre,
In juſt compare, no places equall are.
Are not the eyes of all the earth abroad
Fix'd on its glory, as it were a god?
Do not all Nations labour to reſide
Within this City? which can fully feed
Far more in number, with its raireſt dainty,
Then it can harbour, ſo great is its plenty:
A place wherein, all Nations are concern'd,
So populous, and yet ſo well govern'd.
Beſides all theſe, in mornings of the Spring,
When Ecchoes anſwer, Quiriſters that ſing;
And from the ſteeples, when they ſtrain the Bells,
Whoſe melody ſweet Muſick paralels:
When all the airie branches of the trees
Are whiſtling for the multitudes of Bees:
And at whoſe wals, the Ocean once a day,
Or twice, or thrice, returns without delay,
To do it honour, and to waſh its walls;
Which having done, as ſurfeted it falls
Abake, for to imbrace its former banks,
And then returns, unto its by-paſt pranks.
That faireſt River of Renowned Fame,
Or Chryſtall Conduict, named by the Thame,
Almoſt ſurroundeth, this, ſo ſacred Citie,
That to compare with Sparta were a pitie.
And then we ſpeak of Sparta, by report,
So that ſuch contemplations, muſt come ſhort
Of ſuch a thing as herein I intend,
Although I can the full not comprehend.
Yet in compare, I muſt expreſſe ſo much
The Lacedemons never dwelt in ſuch;
Not onely for all other things, but then
It far exceeds all Cities for the men:
Nor is this all yet, one thing I muſt tell,
In which fair London, doth the world excell,
And which indeed, makes all things to appear
The more delightfull, unto all that's here.
And of it ſelf the onely joy to men,
Superlative for pleaſure now and then:
Thoſe fair Idaeas, of the femall kind,
Such matchleſſe beauties no where ever ſhin'd;
The daintie viſage fair Venetian Dames,
Are far inferiour darkned at our flames
Of admir'd features; thoſe heart-piercing eyes,
In full reſemblance of the Deities.
But Ile forbeare, I know their Sex are ſuch
They may wax prouder, if extold too much:
O fair magnifique glorious Citie thou
Art ſo exalted and extolled too
That my ſo ſhallow ſuperficiall brain
Cannot expreſſe (with ſuch a fluent ſtrain,
As is requir'd the excellencies and
The manner, method, form, how thou doſt ſtaud,
Upon the Eaſt part, where fair Phoebus riſe
There ſtands a Tower, with Crownes up to the skies
So ſtrong, ſo ſtately, each way wal'd about,
Such wealth within it, Lyons are without;
The famous Theams, which it doth ſtand upon
So arched over with a Chryſtall Throne,
That look afarre, and it appeareth there,
The Houſes hang, between the earth and aire:
And at the weſt, or other end of it,
Two palaces, where mighty Princes ſit,
Thereby the Stately monuments of Kings,
(Bedeck'd with robes, with Trophees, and ſuch things,
As ſhall remaine for glory of the place
Untill the time, that time ſhall have no race,)
doth ſtand, and with it, is adjoyn'd ſo nigh
As if it were it ſelfe, a Sanctuary,
A place appointed for a ſolemne ſeat
Where Orthodox divinity doth meet,
Between which two, the Tower and Royall Seat,
Such famous Churches ſtand in every ſtreet,
That if I erre not almoſt doth appear,
A ſeverall Church, for each day in the year:
There is the place eſtabliſh't for a throne
For Englands Soveraign's for to ſit upon,
There are the Seats of Juſtice for the Land,
And there the Scepter ſwayes in Juſtice hand,
There ſits the Counſel of that Court ſo high,
Which repreſents, a Royall Majeſty;
That every thing; conſidered, as you ſee
It no more Citie, but a World may bee,
But ſtay my muſe, where minds thou for to run?
Haſt' not forgot thy ſelf, ſince thou begun?
Thou may'ſt run out in hyperbolick ſpeeches,
But 'tis much higher then thy knowledge reaches,
Forbeare with fairneſſe, labour not too far
Be not too forward runing in the warre,
Thou mayeſt looſe thy labour and abuſe
The good intentions of thy vertuous Muſe:
Thou muſt not ſeem too curious, nor too nice,
Let it ſuffice, that thou haſt broke the Ice;
It is the mark of any wiſe Commander
In ſuch a field, not too farre to wander,
The times are dangerous, and thou walk'ſt alone
And haſt to doe with more men then with one
The number's many, which thou haſt to pleaſe
And thou art object of as many eyes:
Thou haſt run over in few certain hours
The Compaſſe of three Kingdomes, and their powers,
Haſt been in all the Armies of the land
With nothing but a pen into thy hand,
Haſt travel'd raſhly, and haſt met with many,
I think it ſtrange thou didſt not ſtrive with any,
But yet retire, remember I have told thee
A hundred thouſand thouſands may behold thee,
And of them all, perchance ſome may commend it,
And it may happen ſome men be offended.
But ſend it forth unto the world to view
Crave good men mercy, bid the bad adue.
William Mercer. Anagr.
I arm merci well.
Verſ.
I arm merci well, arm's and merci too,
I here expreſſe, and leavs the reſt to you.
FINIS.

Angliae Speculum: OR ENGLANDS LOOKING-GLASSE.

The ſecond Part, Conſiſting of ſeverall Speeches, Anagrams, Epigrams, Acroſticks, and Sonnets. &c.

By C. VV. MERCER.

Scribimus indocti, doctique poaemata paſsim.

LONDON. Printed by Tho: Paine. MDCXLVI.

To the Right Honourable LORDS Aſſembled in PARLIAMENT.

SHall duſt and aſhes dare to utter words
In preſence of ſuch high & mighty Lords?
Who are ſo ſet, and circled by the throne
Which their dread ſoveraign uſe to ſit upon:
Dare I lift up my eyes upon that place?
Or ſhall I have the honour to imbrace
Time for to talk? or will they tell me, I
Muſt ſtand aſide, they are a Majeſty;
Made up of many: no, no, not ſo, they
Are not ſo proud, their preſence every day
They do afford; therefore let me not fail
To enterpriſe, my purpoſe will prevail:
Why ſhould I think of ſuch things as forbearing?
The tale is ill that is not worth the hearing.
Thoſe noble Lords are Peers into the Land
Brooks not ſuch pride: I pray you underſtand,
They are the chief, moſt eminent, allow'd,
For Englands vertues; will you have them proud?
No, I perſwade you, will you walk about,
And view the world, even every way throughout:
Scarce ſhall you find ſuch Worthies as they are,
Or ſuch as can compare with them, by far
And in purſuance what you hear me ſpeak,
Come but and liſten, you ſhall ſee me ſeek.
And crave their patience, and make bold to ask,
And in their preſence will preſent my task.
Moſt noble Lords, whoſe conſtanci's admird
Whoſe Vertues waies, and travels are untyrd;
By whoſe conſent, the Scepter beareth ſway,
And in your great aſſembly every day.
What conſtant minds, are ſeen about your throne;
What noble Spirits do appeare thereon,
What joyfull ſmiles, ſhine in the ſubjects ey,
To ſee amongſt you, ſuch a Sympathy;
No emulation, nor confounding pride,
Your high attempts, nor actions doth divide,
Your enterpriſes are ſo prudent ſtill,
You nothing but, the ancient lawes fullfill,
You ſtill concurre, and with the Commons ſtand
Their Honours thereby, beare an equall hand,
What high applaus ſhall be pronounc'd of you,
When after ages, ſhall repeat your due?
Declaring how you ſtayed with the State
When there was ſtriving dayly in debate:
Some going hence and others doubting what
Was beſt to do, yet you not queſtion'd that;
Did not my brave and Noble ESSEX ever
'Gainſt all Temptations conſtantly perſever?
What ſhall be ſaid for all your certain waies?
Your Noble brow's, ſhall beare a crown of boyes:
Thus if I fail in what my muſe affords,
I humbly leave it to the Houſe of Lords.
W. M.

To the Honourable Houſe of Commons.

VVHere am I now? O! let me wiſely weigh
Since I preſume thus, to approach ſo high;
As to appeare in preſence of that place
Which is ſo ſtor'd with ſtatelineſſe, and grace,
The body which doth repreſent a King,
Admits no title but a Sacred thing,
Each member there, may well be ſaid to be
A perfect part of our chiefe Sanctuarie:
The true extract of Wiſdom, and the beſt
Which by conſent, are ſifted from the reſt,
Whoſe eaſleſſe labours, with impartiall eyes,
Prevents the dangers, dayly which ariſe,
Expires their Spirits, almoſt to regaine
What curſed catives, labours for in vaine,
Are early up, can skarcely go to bed,
Five falls and ſprings, ſuch troubles have they had,
Muſt heare the cries, of every one that are
Almoſt confounded with this cruel war.
The great man coms, petitions in his griefe;
And then the poor petitions for reliefe:
The Widdow cryes, my husband's ſlain, and I
Am deſtitute for want of food may dy.
Then comes the Orphan, Loudly cries alaſſe
I moſt of all am in a fearfull caſe:
As alſo numbers of the hurt, and lame,
All have recourſe, calls for reliefe at them:
The great and mean, the deſtitute and poore,
All call for pittie at their pious doore.
Yet they have patience, and do much prevent
The preſſing ſorrowes of the diſcontent:
Like to the tender parents, who provide
For ſuch, as on them faithfully confide:
Themſelves are robd of all that was their own,
Yet muſt maintain ſuch as are overthrown.
Muſt ſtrive to ſtill the out-cryes of all thoſe
Who have been ruind by their raging foes:
But wherewith do they what they have to do?
I ask it of thee, and muſt tell thee too:
Their prudence, and unwearied pains appear,
They do provide it, though it be not here:
Their ardent prayers prevaileth moſt of all:
God grants their ſuits, they ſo divinely call;
See how they do ſuch certain dayes allot
For ſuch occaſions as requireth note:
Each moneth a ſolemn publick Faſt they keep,
Preſents their pray'rs in private, and they weep:
What they forbear, that is collected truly,
And to the poor is dedicated duly:
They put reſtraint long ſince to ſinfull plaies,
And have prevented idle holy-daies:
They have collections conſtant for the needy:
To act ſuch things, their goodnes makes them greedy:
'Tis not the heat of Summers ſcorching Sun,
Makes them deſert the buſines begun:
Nor yet the ſharpnes of the winters day,
Prevents their travels, nor provokes delay:
But they go on ſtill, with undaunted fear;
Obſerves no times, nor ſeaſons of the year.
This is the courſe continually they keep,
More conſtant then they either eat, or ſleep:
Yet all is counted nothing, ſince they can
Not pleaſe the perſons of each private man;
This is the thanks they conquiſh for their care,
They boldly ask them, wherefore ſit they there
But O! the charge wherein they are ingag'd,
Cals for our reverence not to be enrag'd;
But theſe are they, thoſe Worthies whom I would
If I had knowledge, faithfully unfold;
But ſince my skill cannot extend ſo high,
I muſt deſiſt, and pardon of them cry:
The••actions are true witneſſe of their wayes,
What ever malice, or Malignants ſayes.
And in the Evening of their wearied day
Their greateſt foes, ſhall be enforc'd to ſay,
They have done well; and in the end of all
For their rewards, receive a welcome ſhall
So that at laſt, they ſhall be cald to riſe,
And keep their Meeting farre above the skies.
W. M.

TO The Right Honourable the LORDS COMMISSIONERS of SCOTLAND.

MY LORDS,
AS you are perſons of a High diſcent,
So do your perſons highly repreſent,
The body of a Kingdomes whole eſtate,
Whoſe former freedomes, need I not relate;
You know the caſe, therefore I will forbear,
Yet let me humbly tell you ſince ye're here,
Scotland hath kepe its Crown unconquiſh'd ever,
Foes oft invaded, but they had it never;
Nor did they love it for its riches then,
But for the active ſpirits of the men:
By whoſe aſſiſtance, all the world ſo wide,
So much triumphs; and in their faith confide.
How great a Glory is it to that place?
They had the honour in ſo ſhort a ſpace,
Even by their pow'r, to enter and withſtand
The ſorrowes threatned in their Neighbours Land;
By their aſſiſtance ſet the Borders free,
And what they did, the world a witneſſe be?
This is the Land, theſe are the men, for who,
You all were choſen, and came here to do:
Be not too ſlow nor ſeem not in a fleep,
Loſe not the thing, which you ſo long did keep;
Caſt not your burthen, on this noble Band,
But know your ſelves beſt what you have in hand
They have affairs ſo weighty, that they muſt
Begin at home, according to their Truſt;
Think on your ſelves, and that, for which you came,
It is enough, all is allow'd by them:
Nor onely muſt the Publike be relieved,
But every private Member that is grieved,
It doth belong a little to your charge,
Such to aſſiſt; or if you doe inlarge
Your warrant there, it cannot do amiſſe:
You may commit a greater ſinne then this,
And I conceive it cannot give offence
To further things that ſuffer in ſuſpence,
Such as were ſharers in the ſelf-ſame thing
For wich you ſay, you did your Army bring,
And Natives too, it cannot be unfit,
For to befriend them, they deſerved it,
In Suits ſo juſt, what is't you may not do?
They covenanted for to anſwer you
And then your actions cannot but muſt thrive
Such grave Divines, aſſiſt you to contrive,
Who conſtantly invoke with holy words,
For bleſſings from above, and ſo affords
Aſſiſtance alway's, from the heavenly Throne,
And ſtill obtains the ſame before they'r gone.
Then in a three-fold manner may you take,
Concurrence alſo, and a Linck may make,
Of ſuch-like ſtrength, as it will ever laſt
For to prevail, and take it from the reſt,
I meane of thoſe judicions Gentlemen,
Whoſe Ayd you have, and I am certain then,
You nothing can deſire, not yet demand
But you will ſurely have it at their hand
Excuſe my boldneſſe, that I ſpeak ſo much,
But I preſume becauſe I know you ſuch
You will but ſmile, to ſee a ſouldiers Pen
Imployd to write, unto ſuch mighty men;
But to be plain, I am ſo poor in purſe
And void of learning; which the greater curſe?
That I conſider, neither what I ſay,
Nor what I write, nor have I time to ſtay:
Yet Noble Lords, the errors that I make
I pray you pardon, for the Countries ſake.
W. M.

TO THE HONOƲRABLE COMMITTEES.

COmmittee-men, ſo cald, no queſtion then;
It were moſt needfull you were honeſt men:
For by the name Committee, you may finde,
All is committed to your honeſt minde.
Abuſe not then what comes into your truſt,
Committee-men ſhould conſtantly be juſt;
Know you are Members of that Noble place,
Which pleads its pow'r proceeds of Law, and Grace.
You all are ſworn to be juſt, and then,
If yee be ſo, ye'r right Committee-men
I do believe ye all are juſt, but ye,
Muſt not believe me, not unleſſe ye be
Both juſt, and honeſt, and you muſt examine
Your ſelves in ſecret, what concerns the ſamen;
Stain not that State from whence you do proceed,
Shun long debate, in things concerning need.
You men of honour, think upon your fame
Be not defil'd, it is a fearfull ſhame:
And you who are men of a meaner kinde
Be not perſwaded to a partiall minde;
Nor let not love, nor hatred, nor the luſt
Of earthly things, move thee to be unjuſt;
Nor waxe too proud, becauſe thou ſees thou can,
Sit in the Chair as chief Committee-man:
But now I fear, that thou wilt ſhake thy head,
And think me ſawcie, for the thing ye read,
Yet I have had experience now and then
Of ſome of thoſe you call Committee-men,
And if you chide or challenge me, in ſpite,
I will accompt you, one of whom I write;
Beſides, conceive the nature of the time,
And you will give me leave to ſpeak in rime:
Or if you quarrell, and will call me to it
And queſtion me, how I durſt dare to do it?
I tell you this, the wats have made me bold,
And I am lately, very ſcarce of gold;
That to be plain, I have no more to ſay,
But cure this evill,
I ſhall humbly pray.
W. M.

TO The Right Honourable the Earl of Northumberland: Earl ALGERNOUNE PERCIE.

Anagr.
Areall Princel'e Governer.
Verſ.
A reall Princely Governour, ſo be;
Thy royall Name denotes ſo much to me.
Epig.
TO thee brave Piercy, in thy prime of yeers,
Who art made choiſe of 'mongſt the chiefeſt Peers,
To be great Guardian for the good of them,
The royall Off-ſprings. of a Diadem.
Thoſe hopefull branches of that high-born Stock,
Thoſe Infant-Anchors, Englands fenced Rock,
The rareſt fruit, which heretofore have ſprung,
Apparent heyrs to Kingdomes, though they'r young:
How grea〈◊〉truſt then, is repos'd in thee,
To have ſu••Treaſures in thy cuſtody?
But ſure, experience of thy by-paſt worth,
Hath thee promoted, and haſte pointed forth
Thee onely fit; for ſuch brave, high deſignes,
The education of ſuch Princely Vines.
Long may they live, and riſe to honours high,
Even till each one become a Majeſty.
And thou, great Earl, whoſe Grandor ſhines in ſtate,
Live ſtill in ſpight of deſtiny, and fate.
I know not whether of thy parts to praiſe;
Thy ſelf, place, fame, thou equall art in theſe.
W. M.

To the Right Honourable the Earl of PEMBROOK: Earle PHILLIP HERBERT.

Anagr.
Peer help al liberty.
Verſ.
Peer help all liberty; Brave Lord, we ſee
Thy actions, and thy Anagram agree.
REnowned Lord, brave Earl, fair Englands pride,
I ſtile thee ſo, ſince England doth conſide,
And ever did, in thy fidelity,
Both in their triumphs and tranquilitie.
Firſt, while this Nation did ſecurely reſt,
As thou waſt Noble thou wert worthieſt:
For ſtill the Court, thy carriage did commend
Didſt not co-act for thy luxurious end:
And now when Mars did muſter all at armes,
Thou ſtill art conſtant upon equall termes.
True to the State, couragious in faith,
Moſt abſolute in minde unto the death.
A rare example in a caſe ſo high,
Friend both to ſubject and His Majeſtie.
The Tombs of Traitours, where their Herſesare,
Shall all bear witneſſe, how wiſe Pembrook, farre
Surpaſs'd their practice; and his Trophées ſhall
Survive in honour, when theirs, periſh all,
Patron of truth, patern in Pietie,
Two matchleſſe Emblems, of Nobilitie,
Pembrook for Prudence, Piety, and worth
Theſe Epethites ſhall onely ſet thee forth.
W. M.

To the Right Honourable Earl, Lord WILLIAM CECIL of SALISBURY.

Anag.
I Will really accord.
Verſ.
Agree in truth, I will really accord,
To nothing elſe, Will I conſent afford.
Epig.
SO high a Task, to undertake or chuſe,
For my ſo empty brdin, or ſhallow Muſe,
Doth argue Weakneſſe, for it is a thing,
My knowledge cannot; to perfection bring.
Yet in ſubmiſſion, from a loyall heart,
I undertake ſincerely to impart,
Thoſe high extended excellencies, rare,
Which with the beſt; moſt worthy may compare:
A high-born, Baron, ancient Lord, and Earl,
Of matchleſſe ſplendor, bright as any Pearl,
True Conquerour of Honour, Valour, fame,
Of vertue, favour, and magnifick name!
So Conſtant, in, the cauſe for which we fight,
And ſpend our bloud, maintaining Englands right.
Adds thy aſſiſting Land, unto thoe Lords,
Whoſe matchleſſe wiſedome, all true worth affords.
Of thee therefore, whoſe Vertues are ſo high,
I take my leave; in all humility.
W. M.

To the Right Honourable the Earl of Warwick, Lord High-Admirall of England. Earle ROBERT RICH.

Anag.
Thrice real, or beter.
Verſ.
Warwicks Heroick, Thrice reall, or better,
Brave Admirall, all England is thy debtor.
Epigr.
THis new: prepared piece, though it be dumb,
Yet repreſents, as it is Speculum,
The chiefeſt Actors, in this Great debate,
Between the Sovereign, and this Mighty State.
I am not ty'd, nor muſt I, ſtand content,
Howbe't it be without my Element.
But ſince your honour had the ſole command
By Sea, and guarded us upon the Land;
Where, when your greatneſſe did on Neptune ride,
And notwithſtanding of his ſwelling pride,
Triumphed there; mongſt his frothy flouds,
Whoſe threatnings ſeem'd to ſwallow up the Clouds.
Yet there you rul'd, and forced forraign pow'rs,
For to forbear, theſe Iſlands here of ours.
Wherefore while I, thoſe Worthies do proclaim,
I muſt make bold, to magnifie your fame;
Whoſe admir'd warfares, and Heroick deeds,
Shall be recorded unto all that reads:
That your affection to your Native Land,
May be perceived, though by the Seas command:
Brave Warwicks Valour ſhall be ſtated ſtill,
Till Neptune no more ſhall be ſeen to fiil,
Daign yet the greatneſſe of your dignity,
Accept this ſigne, of my humility.
W. M.

TO The Right Honourable Bazill Fielding, Earl Denbeigh.

Anagr.
Fli'd il, begin zeal.
Verſ.
I fli'd from ill, in zeal I did begin,
In all my acts, continued ſtill therein.
Epigr.
BRave Lord thy Banners in this War were born,
And were by Mars both maſſacred, and torn,
Thy ſelf bore Arms, when errours thought to rage,
And act'd thy part, upon that Tragick Stage:
Where dead mens ſculs, lay ſtrowed on the ground,
A ſunder from their bodyes being found.
There thou triumph'd, againſt their tyrannie,
And rais'd up Trophees of thy Victory.
Prov'd active, faithfull, valourous and juſt,
And no leſſe conſtant, in continuall truſt.
Expos'd thy perſon, and didſt ſpend thy ſtate,
Incur'd the danger of thy Soveraignes hate;
Art one in number of the Houſe of Lords,
So all theſe reaſons, matter me affords,
To fall upon this ſubject, and to pen,
Thy praiſe; and place thee with thoſe Noble men.
W. M.

To the Right Honourable, Earle Henerie Rich.

Anagr.
Here hence ir 'realj
Verſ.
Here hence ire really. Thy Eagle-ſoring Wings
Surmounts all envy, Ire, or ſuch like things.
Epig.
WHat high Renown can be return'd by me,
Moſt Noble Lord, as attributes to thee?
Extents of honours, in their rareſt kinde,
On Hollands head have been increas'd I finde:
Bounty beyond expreſſions of my Pen,
Thy beauty too, exceeds the Sex of men;
The miracle of Fame, Dame Natures glore,
The life of vertue, graces houſe of ſtore:
Thy Courtly preſence, and thy Princely grace,
Adds to the ſplendor of thy Royall Race.
Nor Spain, nor France, the Netherlands, nor all,
The Nations, nam'd; on this unmeaſured Ball,
Can juſtly brag of ſuch a one in worth,
For valour, vertue, and what iſſues forth.
The rareſt tongue of Eloquence, and skill,
Which doth exceed, brave Cicero his quill.
The mindes of Monarchs, and the Courts of Kings,
Are onely fit, for ſuch unequald things.
The eyes of England, gloried heretofore,
In thee brave Holland, pray thee keep thy ſtore,
And ſtand aſide, leſt any ſtain thy ſtate,
By private Envie, undeſerved hate.
And when thou find'ſt occaſion, then come on,
Thy perſon fits, for to approach a Throne.
W. M.

To the Right honourable the E. of Mancheſter, Earl Edward Montigue.

Anagr.
Do not gr'eve me, I rul'd al.
Verſ.
Do not grieve me, I rul'd all; at arms,
Where I commanded, kept you all from harms.
Epigr.
THat priviledge which Poëts do preſume,
To practice by, I ſhall not need aſſume;
Theſe are but fictions, for to figure forth
Such counterfeits, as have no reall worth.
If I had Tullyes Eloquence of tongues,
And all the Nature to the Nine belongs
Or rare Apelles knowledge in his Art,
And ſhould imploy them all, for to impart,
Thoſe Noble vertues, valourous and wiſe,
Heroique actions, which do ſympathize,
And correſpond with theſe brave Worthies here,
They could not yet ſo exquiſite appear,
For to demonſtrate, nor draw to the life,
Thy high deſervings, but engender ſtrife;
And there ſhould ſtay; and not determine truly,
The rich eſteem of thy demerits duly.
The Chronicles of Englands true record,
Shall eternize thy Noble name, brave Lord.
Time ſhall expire, but that extent ſhall not
Extenuate, nor thy remembrance rot;
Succeeding ages, while the ayr gives breath,
Shall ſpeak, how thou expos'd thy ſelf to death,
In doing ſervice for this famous Land,
Wherein thou art a Prince, Peer, Earl, and
Which yet is more then each of theſe, or all;
Next to brave Eſſex, ſecond Generall.
W. M.

To the Right Honourable Henerie Gray, Earl of STANFORD.

Anagr.
Agree herein, realy.
Verſ.
Forſake all Shichems, take conſent of me,
Maintain the truth, herein, really agree.
Epigr.
MOſt courteous, and right ſtately Stanford, thou,
To whom I'm bent to pay that reall Vow,
Which for thy worth, I ſolemnly have ſworn,
And in my breaſt, ſo long a time have born:
Becauſe thy conſtant countenance, hath ſtill
Been oppoſite, to Actors in this ill.
Haſt proved pious, pregnant, painfull, and
With reſolution, for the Faith didſt ſtand.
Sent forth the ſubſtance of thy ſelf, thy Sonne,
And free-born Heyr; what further could be done?
To fight in Battles for thy Native Land,
And for the Subjects freedome, for to ſtand.
Thus then thy ſelf, ſtill by unceſſant pains,
Untill this time untyr'd, and true remains,
To ſerve the State; and as I ſaid, even ſo
Thy Noble Son, as reſolute didſt go;
And made a two-fold tye, to truth and fame,
In lines of Gold to write thy worthy Name.
And yet another reaſon moves me too,
In humble thanks to do this that I do.
Thou art a lover of that Native Land,
From whence I came; and who for England ſtand.
All theſe, and I, ſhall ſtill be bound to ſay,
Live ſtill in honour, ſtately Stanford, Gray.
W. M.

TO The Right Honourable John Maitland, Earl of Lauderſdale: Earle John Maitland.

Anagr.
I aim'd at reall honer.
Verſ.
I aim'd at reall honour; that, I will afford:
To leſſe then that, I never will accord.
Epigr.
ONe conſtant Star, ſtill in the North did ſtand,
A Directory both by Sea, and Land:
But now two lights, more glorious then that one,
Are ſeen appear, forth from that Horizone.
Thou ſhineſt for one, brave Lauderſdale, a Star,
Whoſe ſplendour bright ſurpaſſe all others far:
But being darkned by the Clouds at home,
Thou chang'd thy Seat, and to the South didſt come.
To let thy Light, ſhine conſtant, cleer, and pure,
Though wandring Stars, ſhall vaniſh, not endure.
W. M.

TO THE RIGHT HONOƲRABLE JOHN ELPHINGSTOWNE. Lord Balmerinoch.

Anagr.
I own honest helping.
Verſ.
I own honeſt helping, and I did engage,
For honest help, the Covenant in plage.
Epig.
THat other light for which I lent my word,
Thou art; our wiſe Balmerinoch, brave Lord,
Who chang'd thy own true proper place in Sphear,
And ſet thy ſelf to ſhine in Englands ayr:
Shine ſtill, but ſo, that ſending beams abroad,
Thy light reflect upon thy old abode.
Seek Englands good, next thy Creators glory
In all thy actions, and thy Oratorie.
But having ſhin'd, and ſhew'd thy true intent,
Return, and ſhine in thy own Firmament.
W. M.

TO The Right Honourable William Fiennes, Viſcouut SAY and SEAL.

Anagr.
Live man, flee ſin.
Ʋſe in, live in fam .
Wiſe man in life.
Verſ.
Live man, flee ſin '; Uſe in, live in fame,
Wiſe man in life; Theſe are thy very Name.
Epig.
MEcoenas is made famous for his Wit,
Yet thine is not inferiour unto it,
Mars by no name but Mars, can be made known,
And Say (thy name) doth Say and Seal thine own.
Poëts ſpend time, and ſpeak in praiſe of Plato,
And ſhew the rare excellencies of Cato:
I, reading finde, Remembrances of ſome
So high extold; grave Senators of Rome.
But though it did, ſo brag, and boaſt, I dar '
Avouch, that London, may out-brag it far.
For neither Plato, for his wiſeſt parts,
Nor Mars for valour, Cato for his Arts,
Nor yet Mecoenas, for his worthy praiſe,
They need not make ſo much report of theſe.
Nor yet needs Rome, extoll, and tell ſo much,
As if the world, nor we, could ſhew them ſuch.
Againſt them all, I do proteſt, appeal,
To thee brave Fiennes, Lord Viſcount Say and Seal.
W. M.

To the Right Honourable William Gray, Lord GRAY.

Anagr.
Aym, I will agr'e.
Verſ.
What good I gather in your mindes to be,
Firſt, I will ſpeak, then, Aym, I will agr'e.
Epigr.
THoſe worthy Heroes, thrice Renowned Earles,
Whoſe luſtre ſhines, more bright then Orient Pearles,
Or as thoſe Stars, which gliſter in the ſphear,
When duskie darkneſſe, mantles o'er the ayr;
VVhen they brave Lord, in preſence of that place
Approach, with prudence, ſtatelineſſe, and grace,
They do make choiſe to charge thee, for thy worth,
To contribute thoſe ſecret thoughts, ſent forth;
From their ſo wiſe impartiall breaſts, they aym,
And thou a wiſe Mecoenas ſits with them,
And finding all their actions faithfull be,
Thou hear'ſt them ſpeak, then ſayes, I will agree.
To thee brave Lord, the Loadſtone of the State.
VVhoſe worth appears, in intricate debate,
Attractive, and, by underſtanding too,
Thou firſt collects, then wiſely doſt thou do.
Diſpenſing all in ſuch a pious way,
Pure in thy colour, conſtant, reall Gray.
The acts of England ſhall be clad with thee
And thy rich fame, thereby renowned be.
But worthy Lord, let me pertake of this,
Thy Noble word (though in Parentheſis)
And then return, into thy ſtate again,
In endleſſe honour, and I ſay Amen.
W. M.
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TO The Right Honourable LORD IOHN ROBERTS: Lord ROBERTS of Truro.

Anagr.
Trie on bold Hero's.
Verſ.
Try on bold Hero's, do thou, nothing remove at,
In all attempts, Fortuna audaces juvat.
Epig.
HEroick Roberts, and renowned Lord,
With Martiall actions, in aboundance ſtor'd,
Whoſe valour hath triumphantly trode down,
Brave Englands foes, with thy undaunted frown.
Thoſe feats of Warre which from thy force, did flye,
And ſeconded, ſo by thy piercing eye,
Did cruſh thy foes, and make them trembling ſtand,
By Manhood, and thy Method, in command.
Great Mars Field-Marſhall, when his Armies met,
Sole ſentence-giver, when his Conſuls ſet:
Thy worth, thy vertue, and unequal'd fame,
Are Epithites, but onely of thy Name;
Thy paſſive actions, pious, peremptory
Are reall Emblems of thy endleſſe glory.
What then although, I often was a witneſſe
Of thy exploits, yet muſt my Muſe's unfitneſſe
Forbear, and ceaſe; nor can ſhe ſolemnize,
Thy high deſervings in their juſt degrees.
Or why ſhould I, with this my fleeting quill,
Seek for to ſound thy praiſe? I do but ill.
Thy worth is written with thoſe drops of Blood,
Which ſeals thy Honour for thy Countries good.
W. M.

TO the right Honourable Thomas Bruce, Lord BRUCE.

Anag.
Com, be as tru '.
Verſ.
Come, be as true, unto your State as I.
Who ſhall aſſiſt with all fidelity,
Epigr.
I Stand obliged, by a ſtrong relation,
To pay thee tribute; one is from the Nation,
Whereof thou art, an ancient Earl true born,
And I a Native of the ſame am ſworn.
The ſecond cauſe, by which I finde me bound,
Is this; thy actions have been alwayes found
So faithfull here; in what thou doſt afford
For Englands good wherein thou art a Lord,
And haſt remained certain, by-paſt yeers,
In Parliament; in number of the Peers.
The laſt is this, which makes a threefold tie,
I ſtand ingaged, by affinitie;
Theſe three may challenge, ſince they all are true,
A dutifull remembrance of thy due.
And were it not I partiall ſhould be held,
I would expreſſe thee ſearcely Paralleld.
But I forbear, becauſe thy fame doth flie,
Beyond the reach of my arreſted eye:
Continue ſtill in favour, wealth, and fame,
And honours, encreaſe on thy Noble name.
And if curſt envie, doth affirm I flatter,
Yet can my lines, not make thee worſe, nor better.
W. M.

TO The Honourable William Lenthall Eſq. Speaker of the Honourable Houſe of COMMONS.

Anagr.
I hat 'all'vill men.
Verſ.
I have all evill men, the chair have I,
To ſit and plead ſpeak and impartially.
Epig.
THou waſt found fitteſt after long debate,
To be chief Speaker in the Chair of State,
A place ſo high, ſo weighty, honourable,
Thou hadſt not had it, hadſt thou not been able.
Nor when thou hadſt it, had thou not been juſt,
Thou hadſt not had it; ſo long in thy truſt.
But thou haſt prov'd ſo painfull, pregnant, wiſe,
Appear'd ſo upright in brave Englands eyes,
That ſo long as the greateſt Councell ſit,
By all conſents thou maiſt inherit it.
The mouth of thoſe who ſits about that throne,
Speaks all their mindes, and yet thou art but one.
To thee each grievance muſt be given out,
Then prudently thou ſpeaks it round about.
And then thoſe worthies what they finde is beſt,
Return't to thee, by thee to be expreſt.
VVhich thou by Order, cauſeſt to diſpence,
In method, manner, to divulge the ſence
Of their deſigne, ſo that thou ſtill remains,
Full of conceptions, and unceſſant pains.
The place belongs moſt properly to thee,
I wiſh thou wouldſt ſpeak once a word for mee.
They fay that Poëts ſtill continue poor,
And this makes me ſo often at the door.
But if thou pleaſeſt, when the Houſe is ſet,
Think on my ſervice, and declare my debt:
I know I may juſt curteſie receive,
Amongſt ſuch Maſters, having much to crave:
I hope you will not let me praiſe your pay,
And yet my ſelf come craving every day.
You all are gods, your actions ever pure,
And I preſume, becauſe your Creature.
Yet I appeal unto that place ſo high,
VVhich is eſtabliſht in fidelity.
VVhere thou doſt ſit, whoſe vertues I adore,
I kiſſe thy hand, and ſo I ſay no more.
W. M.

TO THE HONOURABLE JAMES FIENNES.

Anagr.
1. My fanſi'ſeen.
2. I ſee ſinnes aim.
Verſ.
My fanſie ſeen, I ſee ſineneſſe aime;
Theſe are the juſt Characters of thy Name.
Epig.
I Shall be thought to have ſome ſlight intent,
Or that I ſpeak by way of complement;
Nor can I ſhun, but they will cenſure me,
Upon the ſight of what I ſay to thee.
But I appeal, unto the mindes of thoſe,
If thou haſt any, who art term'd thy foes;
They will bear witneſſe, that I have a Theam,
In venturing to write upon thy Name:
Which neither Poët, Prophet, nor Divine,
Can change the Nature, it is truly fien,
And what is Fien? But onely the extract,
Of all things good, which wholly is compact,
In one entire, and formall ſhape of thing,
Which, if they ask me where it is? Muſt bring
Thy ſelf in preſence, proving it is thine
Or thou art it; that brave and Noble Fien:
Which yet I finde, is but a branch that ſprings,
From ſuch re-fiens; as are renowned things.
Thus of ſuch ancient Worthies art thou ſprung,
But wilt exceed them all, thou art but young.
W. M.

To the Right Worſhipfull Sir JOHN MERRICK, Knight.

Anagr.
1. I kno 'merci's hire.
2. I, one, me'ker, rich.
Verſ.
To vertue, knowledge, honour, I aſpire,
But moſt to mercy, I know Mercies hire
Epigr.
VVHat? Richer, and yet meeker? This is much,
One may be meeker, but both, ſeldome ſuch,
This argueth goodneſſe; addeth to thy worth,
To have ſuch Emblems made to ſet thee forth
Riches is much, but meekneſſe is far more,
That one is earthly, tother's heavenly ſtore,
But now a third thing, in thy name doth ſit;
It ſays, I, one, but what a one is it?
Add then theſe two, unite this I, and one,
And you ſhall ſee, it is nothing but John.
Joyn then the ſumme, and you ſhall ſee a Theam,
Too high for me to write on ſuch a Name.
But one thing yet, leſt partiall I appear;
If any ask me why thy Name is here?
I muſt return this anſwer, let them know,
I have two reaſons, which I truly owe
Unto thy vertues, and which ties me to it,
And theſe are ſure, the cauſes why I do it;
The one is this, thou hadſt a ſpeciall hand,
In all this Warfare, and a high command,
And wer't beloved by his Excellence,
A cauſe to me, of no ſmall conſequence.
Theſe two together, with the love I bear,
To thee; makes me, ſtay and conſider here:
That ſince I have not better things to grant,
Accept of theſe Sir, and you ſhall not want.
W. M.

TO THE Right VVorſhipfull Sir Henrie Mervyn, Knight; my Father in Law.

Anagr.
Here in my vrne.
Verſ.
Here in my urne, when death hath paid its debt,
Above this box, or Cabin ſhall be ſet,
Th' abſtract of knowledge, Learnings highest parts,
Chief piece of Nature, notable in Arts.
All theſe combin'd, which way you pleaſe to turn,
Lies here intomb'd, or reſts, Here in my Urn.
Epig.
AMongſt thoſe worthies, I were much to blame,
If I ſhould not remember thee, with them,
Whoſe pregnant parts, appeared ſo abroad,
Thy skill tranſcended like a demy God:
Thou couldſt, within thy cloſet, compaſſe all,
And bring to light the ſecrets of the Ball,
And truly ſtill, contrive within a ſpan,
VVhat may be travaild in the age of man.
Couldſt dip within the Oceans deep, and yet,
Keep diſtance, at the ſelf-ſame time with it,
Prevent the perils therein; which lay hid,
Give notice likewiſe to the blind, who did,
Not dare to dive, but did forbear to be,
So bold to venture if they wanted thêe
Thy skill could reach unto the Starry sky,
And know the ſecrets therein, by and by,
Thoſe private periods on the Compaſſe ſtands,
Did all lye open inſtant in thy hands.
Nothing lay ſecret, but by thee was ſeen,
That is, or ſhall be, or hath ever been,
Thou waſt a feather of the Soveraign Wing,
To flie, and ſerve thy ſometime Maſter, King.
Thou alſo hadſt the ſole command by Sea,
And every one did homage unto thee:
Scarce one, but one, ſo favour'd in the Court,
Nor yet hadſt been, had not the time cut ſhort,
Of famous James, thy Royall Maſter, than,
Whou could diſtinguiſh wele twixt man and man:
Thou art of thoſe, and it is known moſt true,
Accompted Noble, by thy birth as due;
Nor are thy high deſervings leſſened yet,
(But thou forbeareth to be ſeen in it.)
Stands as the Center where men do reſort,
To learn thy knowledge, wherein they come ſhort.
Thou lov's to look, and with indifferent eye,
Behold the changes of the time paſſe by,
Elſe hadſt thou doubtleſſe had the ſole command.
On either ſide, within this troubled Land.
For few or none, if I ſhould finde it fit,
For to declare, exceeds thy worth, thy wit.
For which reſpects, I may include thy Name,
As adding ſo much to the worth of them,
Whom I do chuſe moſt chiefly, for my charge,
To play upon their Noble Names at large;
And if my duty challeng'd not a tye,
Upon my thoughts, I would ſay more, but I,
Will ceaſe; becauſe thy worth is ſo well known,
Write what I will, I give thee but thine own.
W. M.

TO THE RJGHT WORSHJPFƲLL Sir WILLIAM BELFOURE Knight.

Anagr.
1. Lofam 'I will be ever.
2. I will be ru'l of fame.
Verſ.
Lo fame I will be ever, I will be rule of fame.
This is no fiction, but thy very Name.
Epig.
WHen England did impartially imploy,
The Nations ſpirits, for them for to fight.
They did deſire the honour to enjoy,
Thee, in the fields, for their foes deſpight;
And with conſent, thee to a place did call,
Which was indeed, their ſecond Generall.
Lo how their high intentions unto thee,
And thy performance did ſo well agree.
Thou prov'd ſo faithfull in their Royall Tow'r,
They almoſt did idolatrize Belfoure.
But they peceiv'd thy ſpirit was too high,
To be ſo private, in extremitie.
And thus reſolv'd, to ſatisfie the eyes,
Of thoſe who long'd to ſee ſome enterprize
Perform'd by thee; but with a ſad goodnight,
When thou departed, from thy former right,
There, were they ſorry, that thou ſhouldſt go hence,
Yet muſt ſubmit to ſuch a fair pretence,
And then their care, into a terrour turn'd,
The multitude made much ado and mourn'd,
Suſpected, and expreſt themſelves diſmaid,
In jealous doubts, the Tow'r might be betraid.
Yet they muſt part, thy preſence muſt be gone,
Thou muſt be mounted, thou wert called on;
Thy by-paſt vertues to thy valour-yeilds,
A Saint in private, Lyon in the Fields,
It was enough, to hear thy Noble name,
Thy conſtant courage, did thy worth proclaim;
And with ſuch action, as thou didſt perform,
Prov'd dexterous in many dangerous ſtorm,
I did behold thee, when thou hadſt to do,
In publike fights, and private counſels too.
I ſaw thy practice and thy prudence fit,
Renownd for courage, and cride up for wit,
The fierce encounters which did cruſh thy foes,
Triumphing on them by undaunted blowes,
Did move an Eccho, made the Mountains ſhake,
And forc'd thy foes to call abake, abake,
Belfours abroad, O do not venture then,
To re-encounter, leſt ye loſe your men:
This was thy practice in the place of Warre,
Thus did thou then, but now behold you are,
Injoyd in peace, thy preſence is at hand,
At home, and hence, thus haſt thou had command:
And in each place, where ever thou hadſt truſt,
None will accuſe thee, thou prov'd wondrous juſt,
Thou prov'd a pattern in each place of Note,
An honour to the Nation of the Scote;
From whence thou cam'ſt, and didſt thy being take,
But I will ceaſe, it is in vain to make
More Lines, unleſſe I had more Letters too,
That I may know more promptly what to do.
And ſo reſolve to ſay no more, but reſt,
My thoughts are ſuch, they cannot be expreſt.
W. M.

TO THE RJGHT WORSHJPFƲLL Sir PHILIP STEPLETON, Knight.

Anagr.
1. O thy pleaſant lips.
2. Help on, pitie ſtill.
Verſ.
O thy pleaſant lips, farre from ſpeaking ill,
Make good thy Anagram; Help on, pitie ſtill.
Epig.
I ſhould be much aſham'd, to ſee thee look,
And not perceive thy Name within my Book,
Who having had ſuch favours at thy hand,
May well afford, a room for thee to ſtand;
Amongſt thoſe Worthies where you daily ſit,
Thy many vertues well deſerveth it.
The Romans who were ruled by a ſeat,
Of worthy Senat's, had none more compleat,
Then thou who haſt a double burthen taken,
With heart and hand, haſt not the Cauſe forſaken,
Thy valour, and diſcretion did agree,
In open fight, I oft perceived thee,
A ſometime ſecond, to that Noble Lord,
To whoſe decrees thou truly didſt accord,
Abroad a pattern often didſt appear,
And for thy wiſedome art renowned here,
Thus haſt thou had a hand in every thing,
To reunite the State, unto the King.
Thy double vertues, doth deſerve renoune,
And Lawrell Boughes, to loyall Stepletone.
W. M.

TO THE RJGHT WORSHJPFƲLL Sir JOHN CLATWORTHYE, Knight.

Anag.
Now thy holj care.
Verſ.
Now thy holy care, and ayd's requir'd,
Thy knowledge and thy vertues are admir'd.
Epigr.
VVHat? But a few prove loyall to the State?
When all the Iriſh Rebels, made debate,
And of thoſe few it is my onely aim,
To ſpeak of thee, becauſe I know not them.
I finde thy vertues makes thee much renown'd,
Thy wayes are upright, and thy wits profound
Thou art a Member of that Houſe ſo high,
Which is a Touchſtone to fidelitie.
Of ancient ſtock, which addeth to thy fame:
A Noble Nature, and a Worthy Name:
Who ſometimes hath ſhew'd friendſhip unto me,
Shall then my Book, not bear the Name of thee?
Yes whilſt it laſts, thy Name ſhall live therein,
And when its loſt, thy praiſes ſhall begin.
W. M.

TO The VVorſhipfull his moſt Reſpected, WILLIAM JEPSONE.

Anagr.
I am one eſpj evill.
Verſ.
I am one (in all things) eſpy evill.
I ſeek the good, but ſhun, deſpiſe the Devill.
AN ACCROSTICK SONNET.
Wiſe Maro pend, Mecoenas worthy praiſe,
Inſtately ſtile, in high, and lofty phraſe:
Likewiſe my lines can give no leſſe to thee,
Leſſe of themſelves, though they of nature be;
In civill things, ſo prudent and ſo juſt,
And, one eſpying evill, ſhunning luſt.
Mirrour of vertue, active in the truth,
Jngenuous, gentle, ſcorning idle ſloth;
Evill eſpying, and one purſuing good;
Prudently pious, one of Noble blood:
Sincere, ſo wiſe, and vertuous in thy minde,
One who to me, hath proved truly kinde:
Nothing ſhall therefore make me to forbear,
but want of Letters to extoll thee here.
W. M.

TO The VVorſhipfull Sir Charles Erskin, Knight.

Anagr.
1. Search, kill Siners.
Shin's liker Caeſar
Epigr.
VVHat praiſe may my impartiall pen expreſſe,
And yet thy worth not to the full confeſſe?
Nor need I urge, to make my matter fine,
Falſe flouriſhings, nor can I reach the line
Of thy profound approved prudence, neither;
Who ſearches firſt, then kils the ſinners; rather
Then thou wilt not, ſhine liker Caeſar, and
Though thou be young, gain honour to that Land,
From whence thou cam'ſt, and for thy worth who chus'd thee,
To ſend thee here; and for thy faith have us'd thee:
In ſtate affairs, ſearch and kill ſinners; then
Shine liker Caeſar, more then other men.
W. M.

To the Worſhipful ALEXANDER POPHAM, Eſquire.

Anagr.
Read here an 'xample.
Verſ.
Of all unconquer'd worth, Read, here, an 'xample,
Thy Name, and fame, ſufficiently is ample.
Epigr.
TO thee, I come, brave Conquerour of fame,
Of valour, vertue, and Heroick Name,
And on this Stage, or new impreſſed ſtamp,
Or in this Glaſſe, where Englands Worthies Camp,
About brave Eſſex, and where each do ſhine,
I repreſent that Noble worth of thine:
By Birth in number with the best, and yet,
Thou reſts not there, but addeth unto it,
By acts of honour in the higheſt kinde,
The parallels of Alexanders minde:
What paſſive patience hath importun'd thee?
Thy Edifices ruines witneſſe be:
What vaſt eſtate, by tyranny deſtroid?
Which thy innumered Anceſtors injoyd?
Yea what expences, haſt thou pleaſt to ſpend?
Thy faith and freedome, truly to defend.
Nor didſt thou, yet, here limit thy delight,
But all thy curious buildings didſt thou quit,
With great eſtate; (the Grandor of that glory)
Seem'd, but to thee, like Eſop in his ſtory.
And Mounted, marcht in moſt Magnifick manner,
VVhen Mars threw out, his ſacrifizing Banner;
Bedect with Emblems of pale death, and darts,
To dull the ſences of ſubmiſſive hearts.
Yet all was nothing, when they were combinde,
Nor could they conquer Alexanders minde.
W. M.

For the Worſhipful, DENZAL HOLLIS Eſquire.

Anagr.
Holds in Zeal.
Epigr.
REader, be rev'rend all the time thou ſtands
And hath our famous Holles in thy hands,
Who, though the ſin Apoſtacie prevail
Yet changes not, but he ſtill Holds in Zeal.
Religions encreaſe, he hath ever aim'd,
I mean the true Religion, which is nam'd
The Proteſtant, and purely doth apply,
Himſelf thereto, with an impartial Eye;
Shun's faithleſſe Factions, Errours, and Pretences,
Still Holds in Zeal, and pow'rfully convinces
Connivings, ſides not, with Schiſmatick bands,
But for the Tim's oppoſed Truth, he ſtands.
Wiſe, holy Holles, Heavens let thee not fail,
Pattron of Piety, thou who Holds in Zeal,
Long may'ſt thou live, renowned for thy worth,
Whoſe Actions well become thy honoured birth.
And thou who run the hazard of thy bloud
For thy Religion, and thy Countrey's good;
Nor ſtood upon, the loſſe of thy Eſtate,
Nor greater dangers, nor the higheſt hate
Thou could'ſt incurre, but conſtantly did'ſt ſtand,
To all theſe things, ſign'd with thy heart and hand.
W: M,

For the Worſhipfull, JOHN GOODWIN, Eſquire,

Anagr. Ho! I winn Good
HO! I winn Good, Doſt win it where thou ſits?
No, That's enough to win men from their wits:
The whole Petitions of this plundered Land
Muſt be preſented to thy piou hand:
The bloudy, thirſty, ſtarving Souldier, greeves,
Haunts your Committee, every day beleeves
To have relief: and by Petitions,
Calls in your eares, have pitty Sir upon's,
The handſom, and hard-favor'd widows, wooe,
They much importune, puts you to it too,
Officers wives, and Waggoners conveen,
At your Committee, and are alwayes ſeen,
Soliciting, yea threatning you for food,
Is this the way then, that ye Win your Good?
No, 'tis by granting favour unto them,
VVho ſtand in need, that way ye win your Name.
And were it not, your goodneſſe did appeare
In all your pains, you had not had the Chaire.
Brave Noble Sir, then ſince ye are ſo free,
Looſe not the Good ye VVin, prove good to me.
VV. M.

For the VVorſhipful MICHAEL NOBLE ESQVIRE.

Anagr.
Lo men be Clay,
Call him Noble.
Verſ.
In Heaven Archangel, in Earth, we call him Noble.
Lo Men be Clay, a Two fold praiſe, one trouble.
Epigr.
THy real goodneſſe, and thy noble Name,
Requires me to remember thee with them,
VVhoſe high deſervings, and renowned praiſe
(In ſuch Encomiums as thou ſeeſt I raiſe)
Are here inrol'd, as Emblems to remain
And ſignes of Honour, Trophies in a Train,
To Eternize your Vertues, Names, and Fames,
So long as London ſtands upon the Thames.
VV. M.

To the truly Honourable Collonel, Collonel Audelay Mervin, my brother in Law.

Anagr.
Adieu al my ru'ne.
Verſ.
Adieu al my ru'ne, reſolutely I dare,
Withſtand, contemn, all frowning Fortunes far
Sonot.
WHat ſhall I ſay, for to extoll thy Praiſe?
Which formerly is not expres't of theſe
To whom I writ? So that without offence
I think I may, extract the Quinteſſence
Of moſt thoſe Vertues, which are here allow'd,
And yet may my Hiperboles make good;
It cannot leſſen their Eſteem, for they
Are truly valued, therefore muſt I ſay,
Though thou art young, yet are thy parts ſo rare,
Ther's no diſparage, freely to compare
Thy Pregnancie, and thy approved Fame
May well be coupled, and annex'd to them:
Thy high Diſcent, heroick actions too
Makes me take freedom, for the thing I doe
W. M.

To the Right Worſhipful, Sir Richard Strode, Knight.

Anagr.
Rid Chriſts order.
Verſ.
Stop thoſe who ſtrive to ſtray from Iuſtice border,
Hereby thou ſhalt galFame, and Rid Chriſts order
Epigr.
STay yet my Muſe, for as the caſe doth ſtand,
Thou art too raſh, and tak'ſt too much in hand,
Doſt thou intend of active Strode to write?
Though thou indeed wilt prove moſt imperfit
To pen his praiſe, when Plato might come ſhort,
If he were living, and would labour for't.
His noble birth is equall with the beſt.
His other Ʋertues cannot be expreſt;
Hath he not loſt, and left his ſtate behind;
And hath endeavor'd, with a faithful mind,
To make this Kingdome, ſtand engag'd, and grant
My skill is ſcarce; though I no matter want
To write upon, in penning of his praiſe,
And me approve, to crown his head with Bayes.
Who was ſo forward, for to ſerve the State
He did not ſtand, as others to debate,
What place was beſt, according to his Birth,
Or fit for gain, or equall to his worth,
But put himſelf, for Devons good to be,
Upon imployment, night, nor day was free
Nor did he ceaſe, thus with his Sword to ſtand
But with his Pen, hath pleaded for this Land;
Nor reſts he there, but ſets himſelf at odds,
Againſt all Perſons, wbo by practice plods
As he perceives; by ſelf-conceited skill,
To do the Kingdoms Priviledges ill,
Then in a word, let Strode be ſtill renown'd,
In whom thoſe vertues ſo much do abound.

To the Right Honourable, Thomas Adams, Lord Major.

Anagr.
Or I add more alm's as Th'am,
Verſ.
Our Londoners Thames, adds much Alms to them:
Yet I do more, Or I add more al'ms as Th'am.
Epigr.
MOſt admir'd, vertuous, Governour ſupream,
Whoſe well-deſerving actions gaind the Name,
As only fit, to ſway the Sword, and bear
The Badge of Honour, ſo renowned here.
In time of War, a token of ſuch state
It were too high for me, for to relate.
Amongſt ſuch Members, of admired worth,
By all conſents, to chuſe thee only forth.
And for the truſt, they truly put in thee,
They all accompted it abſurdity
To ſtrive, or ſtudy as they uſe, or wooe it,
But cal'd thee there, a berthou hadſt bin to it,
And ſolemnized, thy new elected Name,
With no leſſe new Inventions on the Theam.
VVhat high Attendance to thy Trains allow'd?
Enough to move a Monarch to be proud?
Yet ſuch is that unmatched mind of thine,
Thou Values not theſe outwards, but doſt ſhine
By thoſe reflects, which from thy Vertues flyes,
And ſo yeelds comfort to Spectators eyes
That courſe which Cuſtome for a Right doth claime,
Shall ceaſe, and no more change its Majors Name.
Becauſe it onely changed with intent,
To chuſe a new one for amendement.
Long mayſt thou live, Lord Major and remain
Renownd in London, till the Floods refraine
To flow, or fall and till the Thames return,
And change its Nature in a Fire to burn.
W. M.

The Right Honourable, Lord Major, and Court of Aldermen.

HEre Adam on his Paradizial Throne
Is Circled with his Off-Spring thereupon;
Or view Him ſitting on a Seat ſo high,
And repreſenting of a Majeſtie,
VVith Four and twenty Elders in a Train
Attending on him, while he doth remain
Upon the Plane; yea one more yet you ſee,
But at his right hand, the Recorder be.
And everyone; becauſe I can not bring
Themſelves; theſe letters, ſignifie the thing.
[illustration]
Behold out firſt Man Adam, Lord Major Chiefe,
Surrounded with his Off-Spring, here in briefe:
Recorder, Knights, Grave Aldermen, and yet
I Place them all in order as they ſit.
1 Renown'd Recorder, pregnant Glinn, in Law,
2 Knight Rainton likewiſe, for his worth I ſaw,
3 Brave Pennington, ſo prudent, wiſe, and juſt,
4 Knight Williſton, ſo upright in his truſt;
5 Applauded Atkins, famous for his Faith
6 Knight Cordwell alſo, honoured to the death.
7 Solatious Soums, Knight, be thou alſo crown'd,
8 Grave, pious, Geer, Knight, likewiſe and renown'd
9 Good Gerret, Knight, in Vertues with the beſt,
10 And worthy Warner ought to be exprest;
11 Renowned, Reverend, Reinoldſon, ſo wiſe,
12 And gracious Gerrer, ſo in each mans eyes.
13 Commended Clerk thy knowledge doth excell,
14 Beloved Langham, thy worth I cannot tell;
15 Admired Andrew's modeſt, free of Pride,
16 Let faithfull Ponks, in memory abide
17 But Bunce thy bounty cannot be forgot,
18 And Gibs, much goodneſſe falleth to thy lot;
19 See cheerfull Chambers, Cabinet of worth,
20 Firm Foot in friendſhip, London paints thee forth:
21 Kind Kindrick courteous, conſtant, active, and
22 Couragious Cullom, fit for high Command;
23 Eſteem brave Edmonds, eternize his Name,
24 Acknowledge Evere, admir'd for his Fame;
25 Behold brave Byde, bedeck'd with vertues high
26 Thrice worthy Witham, keeps a ſimpathie,
And makes a Court of Aldermen, and Knights,
Whoſe glory ſhines, even like as many Lights,
And all in one do contribute their skill
To keep this famous City free from ill.
Thus have I plai'd impartially on their Names,
Being ly'd to Termes, and Titles, two extreams,
But briefly thus, I boldly do afford,
And put their Names for ever on Record.

To the Right Worſhipfull Sir John Northcute Knight.

Anagr,
He cheriſht honnour,
Verſ.
He cheriſht honnour, when he was at warre,
And ſtill goes on in this ſame ſtraine as farre.
Epigr.
THy wiſdom, valour, and fidelity,
Thy knowledge actions and thy conſtancy,
Firſt mov d the Kingdom cal for thee, as fit,
In its High Court, and Councell for to ſit,
From thence a two fold teſtimony too
Thou didſt afford couragiouſly didſt do,
In open fields, and there didſt fight, and ſtand,
VVith constant mind, and an heroick hand:
Thy loyall ſelf, ſequeſtrate for a time,
For no offence, nor for a ſinfull crime,
Yet there with patience, then thou didſt ſubmit,
Nor didſt thou therefore ſhrink aſide at it:
But didſt continue to the State, ſo true,
That I come ſhort to ſolemnize thy due.
W. M.

To the Right worſhipfull, Sir Samuel Roule.

Anagr.
Riſe me real ſoul.
Verſ.
Riſe my real ſoul, henceforth take no reſt,
Till thou enioy the ioy, is not expreſt.
Epigr.
THy name, thy nature, and thy practice too,
Are all prepar'd, what they reſolve to do.
Thy name ſayes Riſe my real ſoul, no reſt,
Till thou injoy, the joy is not expreſt.
Thy nature likewiſe really is bent,
And to as early riſing gives conſent:
And then thy reall practice every day
Of early riſing, makes it good, I ſay.
The age of time, nor yet the times of year,
Nor loſſe of gain, nor wearied travels here,
Makes thee omit: but thou prevents the day
By early riſing, and makes haſt to pray.
In publike place, and ſacred ſermons haunts,
Where ſchiſmes are not, amongſt proteſtants,
In number art one of that noble band,
Who for the Nations priviledges ſtand.
And in its ſervice ſent thy noble Sonne,
And freeborn heir, what more then could be done?
Thus to the State thy good extends, and I
Am likewiſe bound unto thy courteſie.
Wherefore in reaſon I could do no leſſe,
Then repreſent thy vertues in my Glaſſe.
W. M.

To the worſhipfull Anthonie Nicholls, Eſquire.

Anagr. T'ſchine holi alon.
THough thy name ſaies, T'ſchine holi alon,
And where thou'rt ſet, thou doſt not ſhine but one
Yet lo thy vertues, like the Eaſtern ſtar,
Shines with thoſe worthies where thou placed are.
Their ſplendour adds unto that light of thine,
And they get encreaſe by thy glorious ſhine,
Be holy alſo, though not ſo alone,,
And ſtrive thou to be ſingular for one.
And as thy name comes nigh to ſay ſo much,
Still enterpriſe to make thy actions ſuch:
Shine holy ſtill, be upright in thy place,
Deferre not juſtice in a needfull caſe.
For holy, juſt, the humble, meek, and true,
And ſuch as are not, ſhall receive their due.
VV. M.

To the much honoured, Major Generall Edward Maſsie.

Anagr.
Made wars's aid.
Verſ.
Thy valour, vertue, have thee famous made,
Deſervedly thou art made wars's aide.
Sonnet.
MAy not my Muſe one ſonnet ſing, to raiſe
The famous name of Maſsies worthy praiſe?
May not my glaſſe, a glimps give of his glory,
Although deficient of ſo fine a Story?
Yes, they may both be buſied in the ſame,
And yet ſcarce add one tittle to his fame:
'Tis not the dulneſſe of my Moſes wit,
Nor yet a glaſſe, that can diſcover it.
Yet ſince he hah been active on this ſtage,
Where moſt thoſe worthies honours did ingage,
My Muſes muſick, ſhall make melodie,
And ſing his praiſe, ſo ſhall my glaſſe let ſee,
Though not himſelf, yet ſomething of that kind,
Words cannot well expreſſe ſo high a mind.
W. M.

To the worſhipfull Godfraie Boſſezile, Eſquire.

Anagr.
If zeal is Gods Robe.
Gods zeal is before.
Verſ.
If zeal is Gods Robe, ô Covet that ſtore,
Be covered therewith, Gods zeal is before.
Epigram.
IF Vertue, Valour, Honour, and the reſt
Thy attributes which cannot be expreſt,
Such as is Wiſdom, Gravitie, and Wit,
Diſcretion, knowledge, in abundance fit,
Beſids that ſacred Excellence of Faith
Which thou haſt vow'd and ſeal'd unto the death.
Joyn'd with that favour, and that free good will
Which thou affords to others in their ill,
Makes me acknowledge that it is my part
Amongſt thoſe worthies, fitly to inſert
Thy ſelfe; and yet the rather ſince thou 'rt one
Who in this warfare haſt ſo freely gone,
And much expoz'd thy perſon for the State,
To tyranny and irreligious hate;
Thoſe things I ſay, ſhall keep alive thy name,
When after ages ſhall thy praiſe proclaime:
And Titan ſhall not undertake to riſe,
Nor run his race throughout the ſpangled skies:
Before the Trumpet of thy Fame forbeare
To ſound abroad thy high deſervings here,
W. M.

To the VVorſhipfull, Mr. Hue Kennedie.

Anagr.
Hee, even kind.
Verſ.
Endowd With divers vertues of the mind,
Such as is conſcience, knowledge, hee even kind.
Epigr.
SInce in the wiſdom of a twofold ſtate,
(When matters ſtand at ſuch a high debate)
In their election they did look on thee,
Moſt proper for employment Kennedie:
It was the good opinion of thy friends,
Who would intruſt thee in ſuch publike ends,
By which thou art in number one of thoſe,
Whoſe prudence ſhal ſuppres the Nations foes.
Go on therefore, joyn in that juſt deſigne,
Give God the glory, and the honours thine.
W. M.

To his worthy friend, Mr. Iohn Cheeſly, Secretary to the Commiſsioners for Scotland.

Anagr.
Hence is holy.
Ʋerſ.
What he records, it is ſo far from folly,
He pennes With prudence, and he hence is holy.
Epigr:
REnowned Cheeſly, unto thee I ſpeak,
And for thy worth, unfained praiſe I ſeek
What perfect practice is performd by thee,
It cannot fully be expreſt by me:
But they appoint thee prompteſt, I averre,
For fitteſt pen-man, wiſeſt Secretair.
Ioyn then tht iudgment which thou doſt ingage
The honour of thy Nation les in pledge,
Add thy aſsiſtance, intimate thy will,
Require performance prorogate no ill,
And then no doubt thou wilt be, I beleeve,
Fit for employment, more ſuperlative.
W. M.

To the Honourable, and Right worſhipfull, Sir Archibald Iohnſtoun, Lord Wareſtone.

Anagr.
Sober, and juſt, holi Shrin.
Verſ.
Thy name ſaies Sober, juſt and holi Shrine:
So that by Nature thou muſt be divine
TO be ſo honour'd and eſteem'd ſo hie,
And ſo promoted, in a Kingdoms Ey,
And yet be ſober in ſo great a truſt,
Declares thee truly Noble, ſurely juſt.
But then to be ſo holy and divine,
Of all theſe vertues for to be the ſhrine,
Is ſomewhat far above my rurall pen,
To paraphraſe upon ſuch pious men.
Thy prudent practice in affairs of State
Are things beyond my knowledge to relate.
Thy Art in learning is ſo eminent,
And reaches ſo above my Element,
That if I ſtrive to walk into that aire,
I ſtand in danger, leſt I periſh there.
W. M.

To the Right worſhipfull Sir Oliver Fleming.

Anagr.
Vſe firm religion.
Ʋerſ.
Vſe firm religion, this imports thy name,
Let then thy practiſe alwaies be the ſame.
Sonnet.
THy Name, thy Nature, and thy practiſe too
Iuvites thee to uſe firm religion, doe
Even as the number of theſe letters lead
What theſe Characters ſpell, let practiſe road:
But why ſhould I take on me to adviſe
Thy Noble ſelf, whoſe conſtant enterpriſe
Is to perſwade the people to go on
In zeal, and to Vſe firm Religion.
Nor yet is this the ſcope of thy deſigne,
Nor full intent, but Morralls with divine,
Thou contributes, ſo by a twofold Care,
Thou gain'ſt the name of Act ve, upright, rare,
Therefore I ceaſe to paint thy praiſes forth:
Thy ſelfe, and actions, ſhew thy reall worth.
W. M.

To the Right Honourable IchCambell, Earle Lowdon, Lord high Chancelour of Scotland.

Anagr.
Cal him real'e noble.
Verſ.
Cal him real'e nohle, ſound his fame,
Since you do read his actions in his name.
Epigram.
A Hand divine. or ſome heroick quill,
Imploid with all Parnaſſus muſes skill
Muſt contribute their knowledge to contrive,
The excellence, the eminence, and ſtrive,
Yea ſtrain themſelves for to extoll thy fame,
Thy noble nature, and renowned name.
Thy worth, thy vertue, and admired wit,
Made all thy Nations wiſdom, think thee fit,
For to be choſen Chancelour Supream,
And to ſupport a Monarchs diadem.
Thy birth that burthen beſt became, but then,
Thy education did exceed all men:
As far as Phoebus in his higheſt ſphear,
Excels the ſmalleſt meteors in the aire.
Moſt famous Lord, beloved Lowdon Earle,
More beautifull then is the brighteſt pearl:
Whoſe price ſurpaſſe thoſe eſtimations high,
Within the compaſſe or Capacitie
Of my conceptions, ſurely I may aim
To intimate, but cannot come to them.
All Europs eies have long time gazd to ſee
Thoſe enterpriſes entertaind by thee:
And duly did determine for to ſtand,
To thoſe intentions thou didſt take in hand.
When faith fell foul, and noman muſt appear,
In none of theſe three kingdoms, thou camſt here
And with a conſtant courage, and a mind
Moſt certain, zealous, in undaunted kind,
Thou didſt declare, with hazard of thy blood,
Thy reſolutions for Religions good.
And when confin'd by Soveraign high conſent,
Nor did thy thoughts nor alter, nor relent:
But in a pious and a prudent forme:
Paſt through the power of that tempeſtuous ſtorme:
Stood ſtedfaſt, faithfull, as that fixed Star,
Which ſtands, whereby all others ruled are.
A learned lght, a Peer unparaleld:
Whoſe high expreſſions in the tongues exceld,
And ſtill excels, the eloquence or skill
Of Cato, Plato, or Apollo's quill:
When time ſhall ceaſe, when Phoebus ſhall not ſhine,
And human nature ſhall become divine,
When day in darkneſſe ſhall diſolve, and when
A thouſand years ſhall be the age of man:
Yea when the Spring to winter time ſhall turn:
And when the Ocean in a fire ſhall burn.
Then ſhall they ceaſe to ſing thy praiſe, and then
Thy name ſhall be quite cancelled by men.
But not till then (and that will never be)
Shall after ages ceaſe to honour thee.
VV. M.

TO THE RIGHT HONOƲRABLE, Lord Major of the Citie of LONDON. WITH The Honourable Aldermen, and the reſt of the Common-councell-men.

REnowned worthies; when I weigh your fame,
Your greatneſſe, luſtre, and your vertuous Name,
Your wiſedome, knowledge, providence, and arts,
Your grace, your goodnes, and diviner parts,
The Zeal, the love, the charities, and what
Belongs, as proper attributes to that
Your power, your plenty, with your worth, and wit,
Your faith and forward arguments of it;
The higheſt honour of your enterpriſe,
Which from the ſecret of your hearts ariſe,
Your noble Natures, not enough admired,
Your reall actions, active, and untyred,
Your conſtant Cariage, and unceſſant care,
The vaſt expences, daily you prepare;
Your paines and practice, in a pleaſant kinde,
Proceeding from your piety of minde:
Makes up a modell of admyred worth,
To beautifie, and ſet your glory forth,
Before whoſe feaſt, in preſence of whoſe table,
And in whoſe eyes, ſo high and honorabel,
My meane deſignes, or infants of my Muſe,
Scarce date approach; yet doubting to refuſe,
They do draw nigh; ſubmiſſively to tender
Thoſe true intentions, which I freely render,
In theſe few lines, Characters here, inſert,
As reall Emblems, of a zealous heart,
And do acknowledge I am bound to prayſe,
Thoſe who may claime, ſuch Epithets as theſe,
Grave Judges then, admit me as I am,
Though one unworthy; yet with what I came
Contemne the treaſure, not a whit for mee,
Although I bring it, yet behold, and ſee,
What I preſent, and at your vacant how'rs,
Look on his lynes, whoſe life is wholly yours.
I have contrived in a mean degree,
Though not the whole, yet an Epitomie,
Of Englands troubles, and a true relation,
Of all the ſufferings, of this famous Nation,
The cauſe was Gods, the glory is your own,
You have maintain'd the truth, and made it known,
I need not bid you perſeveer, you are,
I do perceive you, what you alwaies were,
I only throw my myte into your ſtore,
To ſhew affection not to make it more,
And do adviſe you, humbly to eſchew,
The bad diviſions, of a factious crue,
Go on with courage, as you have done ay,
It is the evening, that doth crowne the day:
Your Fame is flown 'with its wings ſo far,
You do not know what things reported are,
The eyes of Europe, opened are to view,
If you continue and prove conſtant true,
Great be the Grander, wherein you may ſhine,
And heaps of honour from a hand Divine,
Be daily added in your heads, and then,
You will appeare the rareſt of all men,
This is the ſum: I have for to preſent,
Your ſervant can afford no complement,
Accept of theſe, and if you think it fit,
As you are pleaſed let me heare of it,
Your good acceptance may incourage much,
I hope your Greatnes will vouchſafe me ſuch,
So ſhall my book bear witnes at your table,
I am your Servant, Devoted as I am able.
W. M.

To the Renowned, Learned, and Worthy, DIVINES;Mr. ALEXANDER HENDERSON. , • Mr. SAMUEL RUTHERFORD. , • Mr. ROBERT BAYLY. , and • Mr. GEORGE GILESPIE. Commiſsioners for the CHURCH of SCOTLAND.

Author. Eccho.

I Could not be reſolved of my doubt,
Nor could I finde Divinity well out:
But askt the Eccho, and it anſwer'd I
Do know four Fathers of Dininity.
I cald again, if it knew where they were?
And it repli'd, Ile tell thee where they are.
I askt the place, or if it knew their names,
And then it ſaid, I know them by their ayms.
What do they aym at? Then I askt aloud,
It anſwer'd me, To pay what they allow'd.
What do they pay? Preach Peace to all that ſins?
Then did it anſwer, Pardon all that's in's.
I askt if it could name them one by one,
And thent it anſwer'd, Learned Hinderſons.
I cald a ſecond, and it Eccho'd I
Muſt Ecch out rare B. A. I. L. Y.
And then the third, I askt it to afford,
The Eccho then did eccho Rutherford.
For one more yet, I prayd it to eſpie,
The Ayrie Eccho whiſperd Gil es pie.
Theſe are the four profound Renownd Divines.
The Eccho ended, praiſing their Ingin's.
W. M.

For Apologie to theſe Perſons of Honour.

BLame not my Muſe nor my impartiall eye,
If I miſtake your place of Heraldry;
I am not hanted with the ſame, nor yet,
Have I adviſed with your ſelves in it:
I ſeek not to engender diſcontent,
Nor meddle with your place in Parliament;
But ſee how Mars did muſter you in Warre,
As I conceive, ſo you inſerted are:
Or if I place a Member here amiſſe,
Miſconſter not my meaning here in this.
You all are Members of one body, be
Not diſunited, 'twere bad policie.
You did attend upon his Excellence
At Arms, I pray then take it in that ſence.
And if your charge did challenge you the Van;
If I miſtake it, yet be you the man.
But you remember often in the Reer,
The beſt be ranked, think it not a jeer,
Nor that I jeſt; it was more honour then
To ſtrive for place, ſo do Heroick men;
Or if I borrow for a friend, a place,
I hope you will excuſe me in this caſe.
Yea, take this New'ars gift gladly, and confeſſe,
Ye joy to ſhine ſo in your Generals Glaſſe.
And ſince your honours I do ſeek with thirſt,
Let him that's firſt be laſt, and laſt be firſt.
W. M.

To the Right Worſhipfull and Renow­ned Phyſitian; Doctor Alexander Ramſey.

Anagr.
Examen all rare ayd.
Verſ.
Examine all rare ayd, yet you ſhall ſtill,
Rev'rence the excellencie of Ramſay's skill.
Epigr.
HYpocrates, and Galen got the praiſe,
The rareſt of Phiſitians in their dayes,
But Ramſay, had thoſe times produced thee,
Thou hadſt been Reckoned rareſt of the three,
They were Renown'd for Knowledge, but thy Name,
Shall be more famous, far, then both of them,
They practised moſt on ſubjects; by report,
Thy Soveraigne skill, was ſingular, at Court,
I knew no fit preferment for thy worth,
To place thee in; but I have picked thee forth,
For beſt Phiſitians; to attend on them,
Whoſe noble Preſence, may promote thy Name,
Preſerve them then, in honour ſtrength and health,
From paines diſpleaſure, and in heaps of wealth;
Which if you do, you ſhall pertake of that,
Their happie being; and your ſelfe know's what
But ſingular Ramſay, by thy admired skill,
Say, canſt thou cure this Epidemick ill,
Of Iealouſies and fears, or this ſad griefe,
The want of gold, of all diſeaſes chiefe;
Which if thou doſt, as is no doubt thou may,
(If men will but, ſubmit unto thy way)
Then we ſhall be made rich, and thou renoun'd,
Thou ſhalt have patience ſtill: none will be ſound,

TO MY BROTHER, Captain John Mercer.

Anagr.
Hence, no more ir.
Verſ.
Hence, no more ire; this comes well nigh your name.
Let Anagram and actions; be the ſame.
Sonnet.
THoſe curteſies which common are to others,
May very well be us'd between two Brothers,
You ſee I have preſumed with my pen,
To write my minde to many worthy men.
I ſhall not therefore think it much amiſſe,
To viſit you with theſe few lines, in this.
Nor think's unproper, though you have the age,
For to receive, this Sonnet for a pledge
Of my reſpects; and be advis'd by me,
To let your outwards, and your minde agree.
Nature, in each thing, hath perform'd, and Art,
In you; and Parents alſo, playd their part;
Make good theſe gifts, curb paſſion, loſe no time,
And though you think me, guilty of the crime;
Which I condemn, yet ſtrive you to be better,
And for ſo doing, I ſhall be your debter.
W. M.

TO THE FAMOUS POET Capt. George Withers.

Anagr.
I go gether Verſo.
Verſ.
Thy name it ſelfe ſayes; I go gether verſe.
So that thy ſtore-houſe never can be ſcarce.
The Stock Whence thou, thy lines, and loaves, do gether,
Shall freſh continue, and revive, though Wither.
Epigr.
ALL ye who brag of brave Saint George come hither,
And England, henceforth, boaſt of thy George Wither,
Lay off your emblems, do no Trophies raiſe,
Unleſſe for Withers ſolemnize no dayes,
Rare Withers, thou whoſe verſes were foretold,
As Propheſies; and ſecrets to unfold,
Whoſe young, and yet, undaunted ſpirit priz'd,
Thy rare inventions, (well nigh ſacrifiz'd)
Before thy freedome; and whoſe fluent pen,
Makes thee more famous then thoſe mighty men,
Whoſe mines of gold, and greateſt ſtore of ſuch,
Can not be reckoned, near thy worth by much,
To thee, my Muſe, though unacquainted muſt,
Into thy wing of fame; a feather thruſt,
To mount thee higher, and to make thee flye,
Above thy own expreſſions, mortals eye:
The beſt of wits, the rareſt of the Nine,
Whoſe high inventions, in thy verſe divine,
Makes me admire thee far much more, then others,
Renowned Poet; rae and worthy Withers.
W. M.

The Pen-mans Apologie to the Common Reader.

IF any take me for to be a ſtranger
That penn'd this peece, I hope there is no danger,
Or if a Native here his ſeed hath ſown,
No doubt, you will excuſe him as your own:
And if a Poet you preſume I am,
The Muſes will excuſe me whence I came,
In any thing if I have pleaſed thee,
Then I am ſure thou wilt not cenſure me:
But 'tis a thing impoſſible, that I
Can pleaſe all parties, or the ſtanders by:
'T may be thou hates ſome one of whom I write,
And therefore thou muſt rail at me in ſpight:
Or elſe thou'rt angry that I did not touch
Thy praiſes likewiſe, ſpeak of thee as much:
My free-borne Muſe, or mother of my rime,
Cannot be ti'de to humor every time:
Yet I am certain that I ſpeak to thee
If not my ſelf, my Satyre is not free:
But if thou wrongs me with an angry look;
I love not thee, more then thou loves my book.
My mind's my grand Committee, muſt not ſeek
Another Chair-man, I am charg'd to ſpeak.
VV. M.

A Satyre.

GO ſwift wingd Satyre, fly abroad, and ſpare no earthly thing,
Thou art not to obey a law, nor ſubject to a King,
Pluck out a feather from thy quill, and fear nothing but write,
And ſee thou neither ſpare thy friend, nor foe, nor men of might.
Fly in the air, where thou maiſt ſee, through clearnes of the Sun,
And ceaſe not till thou cenſures all, when once thou art begun:
Tell every kind of creature who bears the ſhape of man,
That thou muſt prove impartiall, and with thy feathers fan:
Till thou wilt take the quinteſſcence of every thing thats quick,
And with a feather from thy wing wilt freely chuſe and pick:
Tell firſt the higheſt of us all, whoſe footſtool is a throne,
That Kings themſelves may catch a fall, if they be left alone:
And tell our Soveraigne, ſpare him not, but ask him, what is he
If he his Subjects once forſake? he cannot anſwer thee.
Tell tyrannizers in their teeth that they tryumph too far.
And tell the proud & mighty men, they know not what they are,
Tell ſubjects, that they muſt remember they are ſubjects ſtill,
And tell the ſelf conce•••d tool, thou cat'ſt not for his ill
Tell Divines that the moſt of them are diveliſh and that they
Have but a ſhew of Godlines and do not as they ſay
Tell ludges that they are unjuſt nor do they judge aight
And tell them that their avarice is alwaies in thy ſight
Tell Proteſtants profeſſion is almoſt dead and gone:
And tell thou knows not where to go to find Religion.
Tell that the City's full of ſchiſmes, ſects, and heriſies,
And that the hainous ſins of Sodome lurks, and in it lies:
Mak as thou marcheſt in the ſtreets, take notice, they will cry,
What do you lack? what want you Sir? what is it you will buy?
This is the Scriptures call you know but in another ſence,
For thou muſt pay for every thing thou getſt, ere thou goes hence
The Scripture bids thee buy for nothing, here's all things good and evil,
Thou maiſt for thy money have, and thou maiſt buy the Divel;
Go tell the bloody thirſty ſouldier, running inarreer,
And Lawyers craving whole accompts, when they come to ap­pear,
And plead for their oppreſſions, at that impartiall bar,
Arguing pro, and con, and what equivocations are:
There ſhall the trumpet ſound, and tell them they were paid, and wood;
But Item then, and memorandum, if it be allow'd:
When all accompts ſhall be caſt up, & reckonings be made even
By the high Committee of accompts, for the whole Kingdom of heaven:
O! then how gladly would they wiſh the moſt part of their pay
Should be abated and the reſt put to the longeſt day.
Tell when thou comes in open place, amongſt the multitude,
They are become pernicious, impertinent, and rude:
Tell Gentlemen that they are juſt like unto Apes, and that
The Courtiers are play the knaves, and ſay they know not what.
Tell trades-men they miſtake themſelves, and for their former pride,
Some have ſhut up their ſhops at home, and gone abroad to ride
Tell ſuch of them as are become Commanders for the cauſe,
They will repent them ere 'tis long, they learned ſouldiers lawes:
Tell ſuch as practice plundering, their paſtime will not laſt:
And tell the idle loyterer, 't were good that he were preſt.
Tell to the City, that their ſins, and inſolencies odd,
Have been the cauſe that many ſouls are ſacrific'd abroad,
Tell to the Preacher in the Pulpit, ſeeming ſo preciſe,
He may deceive the peoples ſight, but not his maſters eyes:
And tell the hearers of the word, ſome comes but for the faſhion:
Tell all of them, ere it be long, muſt anſwer their tranſgreſſion.
Tell husbands they are bad become, their families prophane,
And tell the females in their faces, they are wondrous vain.
Tell every one their part, I pray thee, ſpare not high, nor low,
And tell them that thou came of purpoſe for to tell them ſo
And having flown both far and nigh returne, and do not fear
But tell the errors of the time unto them that are here;
Tell in the Houſe of Parliament, but not as perſons there,
Tell them that private men may fail and that is wondrous faire
Tell Englands Looking-glaſſe, it fails, for all its golden caſe
And that it ſhewes not really, but counterfets the face:
Tell alſo him that made it too, what ever he pretends,
That Poets often flatter men, and have their private ends.
Thus telling all the truth abroad, returne, and do not ſtay;
For having ſpoke thy mind ſo much, thou knowes not but they may
Be ſo incens'd againſt thy ſelf, before thou art aware,
They may make bold to queſtion thee, how thou durſt fly ſo far:
For though the truth be beſt to hear, thou knowes we alwaies would,
That oftentimes you ſhould forbear, the truth muſt not be told
But thou haſt done good ſervice ſure unto the States, in this,
Thou haſt diſchargd thy conſcience too, ſo that thou canſt not miſſe
To be maintaind, and much made of; or elſe thy paines are loſt:
Thou nothing haſt, but only this, thy labour for thy coſt.

To the Right Honourable, the Lords and Commons aſſembled in Parliament: and the Right Honourable Lord Major of London, The Right worſhipfull Aldermen, and the reſt of the Common Councel.

The humble petition of Captain William Mercer,
Who's forc'd to leave of proſe, and turn a Verſer.
Sheweth,
THough here I never did my ſuits preferre,
Yet I have been an old Petitioner;
And after long times wearyed fights abroad,
Am ſore tormented; with this angry rod
Of Courting, Crouching, Craving, and my eyes,
Caſt down ſo low, that I Idolatrize
Muſt haunt Committees, follow on the Clerk,
Muſt pray, ſolicite, and make ſuch a worke,
As I have been in ſeverall Nations ſix,
But all my troubles came not nigh to vex
Your ſupplicant, in manner like to thoſe,
As I had been one of your greateſt foes,
I have been true in ſtanding for the State
And of my friends have therefore had much hate.
I never plundred money, horſe nor arms,
Nor did the Country any kind of harms;
But took free quarter, when I had not pay,
And that was often but one meal a day:
Would never let them kill a handſome Hen,
To feed me, if I could not pay it then,
Have borrowed from my boy, who could disburſe
Money, when I had nothing in my purſe:
Preſerv'd the People from the plundring band
Of Souldiers, and ſtill for their good did ſtand.
Yea, and with patience ſuffered for the cauſe,
According to our Covenant, and Lawes,
Not doubting, though I much run in areer,
But I ſhould ſurely have it ſome time here.
And if I were to write my finall will,
Upon my death, I never did more ill.
But now your true petitioner indeed
Is ſo confounded, as you here may read,
That I am almoſt wearied of my life,
Tir'd and tormented with this cruel ſtrife
The cries of children and an angrie woman,
Two heavy Anchors, when their ty'de unto men,
They cry for money, bread, and beer, and beefe,
But they may eat their fingers for reliefe,
Then call they Father; What have we to burne?
Poor children thinks that I can do their turne.
How doth your ſelves content theſe Infant cares?
Or do you bid them go and ſay their Prayers?
Perchance ye do, and't may be ſo do I,
But then they enter in a lachry my,
And tels me this, what have we now to eat?
The grace is ſaid, but we can get no meat,
My creditors have cal'd ſo oft unto me
That now they ſweare they ſhortly will undoe me.
They ſay my charge hath turn'd me in a cheat,
And ſuch like things have hapned me of late
When I'me abroad, I ſtand and ſtare to skan,
Leſt I on ſudden meet a Marſhalls man:
This is moſt grievous, and a great diſgrace,
A Souldier dare not look men in the face:
And I'me already run ſo in the ſcore
To tell the truth, they will not truſt me more.
And now the Printer, and the Stationer,
Threatens to priſon your Petitioner.
For I who could before theſe Wars did enter,
Attaine more truſt upon one lines debenter,
Then now I can for either word or writ,
They do not care for both, here is the ſpite:
And if I tell them much to me is*
*900. l.
* ow'd,
Then ſay they; Item, if it be alow'd.
Nor can I walk along the ſtreet, and look
Vpon a Butcher, nor come nigh a Cook
But they ſtep in, between me and their ſtall,
And there they ſtand, till I be in the Hall,
Still as I paſſe, I hear them whiſpering, So,
And ſends a boy to dog me where I go;
They are afraid leſt hungry men prove raſh
And ſeize upon their unprepared flſh.
This is my caſe, but this doth me recheriſh,
So many worthies will not let me periſh,
Nor lay my lines aſide, (it is not that)
Unleſſe contented, which is aimed at.
Nigh four years now I have been in this war,
Yet I am poorer then I was, by far,
And all this time, a Captain too, to Horſe,
But my eſtate ſtill waxed worſe and worſe.
How could I chooſe, you ſee what was my pay,
And what I took, you likewiſe heare me ſay:
In two years time I had not pay almoſt
For once a day to buy a buttered toaſt.
I loſt my being in that Iriſh land,
Where by commiſſion I had firſt Command.
My Fathers heir was therein put to Sword,
His wife was alſo cruely devour'd,
His goods deſtroy'd, his Children ſent abroad
To beg; and I was ſcourged with this rod.
Yet not the leſſe, if proſe nor verſe prevails,
There's no more hope, I muſt ly by the heeles:
Nor dare I ſpeak, or if, this is my lot,
They ſhake their heads, and ſay, you are a Scot,
Deriding me, as if I were forlorne;
Or to be cald a Scots man were a ſcorn,
The caſe is alter'd, for when I came here
The Scots were counted Loving brethren deare:
Nor's that the love the Scripture doth commend,
Whom Chriſt did love, he lov'd unto the end.
But good my Lords, and noble Gentlemen
Be pleaſ'd to heare, and have but patience then,
Yea, pardon me, who is ſo forc'd to preſſe
Vpon your patience, I can do no leſſe:
Nor let the ſpleen of any one or two
If there be ſuch; ſtop what you mind to doe,
The beſt amongſt you, have ſome private foe,
And ſo may I, for any thing I know.
Vertue's alwaies envide, there's none ſo witty
To ſhun the ſlandrous tongues, the more's the pitty.
But let them ſpeak and prove, which if they do,
I'le burne my bookes, and will be baniſht too.
The Parliament for freedome needs not ſit,
If one will do all that's requir'd in it:
And if that Juſtice may not claim its place
Where malice ſits, that were a fearfull caſe.
I'le take my oath, (all times I were abroad)
And prove it too, though ye may think it odd:
I never went into a Tavern twice
Nor in an Ale-houſe was I ever thrice
To call for drink: nor drunken in my time,
There's no man can accuſe me of that crime:
Nor do I know, (pray think it not a tale)
The prizes of the Wines, nor beer, nor ale:
So, never drinking for to make me raſh,
I'me ſure I ſeldom faulted being freſh.
I ſcorn'd to plunder, cal'd it baſe to rob,
Reſolved rather to be juſt like Iob,
Both poor and upright, but I ſee what falls
In favours of ſuch curſed Animals
As plaug'd the people, Fortune ſmiles on them,
They riſe to honours, and they have no blame.
But this may be, that ſaying to fulfill
Which is, The wicked flouriſh in their ill,
I have more comfort of my honeſt mind,
Though for a time I oppoſition find,
Then they who gain their riches ſo with ſorrow,
And may be proud to day, but poor to morrow.
My heart ſhall hold my reſolution ſtill,
Endure with patience, if I do no ill,
I have perform'd that part to me belongs,
And God ſhall be a witneſſe of my wrongs,
If I muſt periſh, but I do appeal
Vnto your honours, hops for to prevaile
In this my ſuit ſo honeſt, juſt and true,
But do ſubmit me, wholy unto you,
Whoſe greatneſſe will grant pardon to my ſin,
For being ſo preſumptuous herein,
How can I chooſe? For after three yeers war
I find them ſtriving fully to debarr
Me of my pay, which truly I deſerve,
The only way me to conſtrain to ſtrave,
Or beg my bread, as others dayly do:
But more then this I'le tell thee ſomething too:
At ſix moneths end, when I my 'compts deſir'd,
To go to Cornhill then I was requir'd,
To that Committee, which of Lawyers be,
Be what they will, they were too hard for me:
For though my debts I did preſent moſt true,
Yet they write Item, if the ſame be due:
Which when I ſaw, I vex'd, and waxed wroth,
And then they told me, they were on their oath:
For what? ſaid I; they anſwer'd, to do right,
Or as it ſhould ſeem good in their own ſight:
Well, this they did, but when we came to read,
We found it needfull they would come to plead
At that Committee; where they did returne us
Who when we came with our accompts, did ſcorne us:
This griev'd my ſoule, to run ſo up and down
From him, to him, and thorow ſo long a Town
As this, and yet when all is come to all
I cannot get a penny, though I call
My very eyes out of my dolefull head,
Al's noe to them, for they will make no ſpeed.
They ſend me there to heare the monie Chink
In Lumberſtreet, no queſtion ſome men think
That that will tempt me, then they will pretend
If I ſhould rob men, I'me for my own end.
Then think not ſtrange although my verſe be bad
For ſuch like things, have made me almoſt mad.
I borrowed oft to pay my men abroad,
And not to pay me that, were very odd:
My poor half*
*400. l.
* part, out of the publick purſe,
Or leſſe then that, would free me from this curſe,
I do not crave you in ſo high a meaſure
So ſmall a ſum would not exhauſt your treaſure.
What comes of all Collections and exciſe?
Malignants monie? Flies it in the skies?
Pray if ye will not pay me, make me then
But one full fortnight a Committee-man,
I'e pay my ſelfe; nor will I charge the State,
But only take the mony I can get:
If I would ask a Groat, you would not grant
It think, although ye ſaw me ſtrave for want
Ten thouſand pounds to call for or a penny
Is all alike, ye cannot part with any.
To give me nothing were a bad revenge,
And for my pains to let me ſtarve were ſtrange:
It makes me think the thing is true they ſay,
Ye are reſolved never for to pay:
But that were ſtrange, would make me wonder too,
Since for the truth ye make ſo much adoe:
but therein act as you ſhall think it beſt,
Give me my pay; I ſtrive not for the reſt:
There's not a man will do ſo much as ſpeek
Or look, without allowance every week:
Yet I did fight, Faſt, watch, had much to do
To ſave my life, and muſt have nothing too.
Malignants ſees me in ſo poor a plight,
They laugh, ond tellsme I am ſerved right:
Nor hate they me becauſe that it is I,
But I will tell the reaſon by and by,
They do abhor all of that Northern Nation
Who joynes not with them in their Congregation:
For though they did make promiſe thereunto,
It was when they had greater things to do:
Like people in a ſtrait, but now they'r free,
The turns nigh done, they care no more for me.
'Tis not our part upon their ſouls to preſſe,
And for my part I freely muſt confeſſe:
If they will pay me I will ſpeak and plead
Againſt my Country men to go with ſpeed.
And let them preach, and uſe their minds to pray,
Or do ev'n what they pleaſe to do or ſay,
Or where or how, yea be they wives or men,
And ſo I think they would be pleaſed then:
For can I force them, where they will not do?
Time is not yet for lew and Gentile too.
I hold me bound of Conſcience for to move them,
But I muſt neither challenge nor reprove them.
Preach in their ſtreets or in their private Hall,
(If not in Church) by my conſent they ſhall.
Nor ſay I'me wanton, though I write in verſe,
I had not done ſo, had I not been ſcarce
Of mony, Lodging, credit, and the reſt:
Nor could I well conſider what was beſt
To do; for I had ſpent ſo long a time
I proſe, that I was forc'd to write in rime,
Reſolving what in me did ly, to do,
And if I periſh, lay the fault on you.
I was made come, and go, and come again,
But all I did was labour ſpent in vain:
From one to tother, to that Committee man,
And then as wiſe as when I firſt began.
Some ſaid I'le do't, then ſaid I am but one,
And then they ſaid ye muſt petition:
They bid me faſt and pray, if I bee ſick,
When I have well nigh faſted all the weeke,
And if I tell them that my ſpirit's ſpent,
They bid me then, be patient, and content,
The Colonels have laid their cloaths in paund,
And many Majors have not ſtrength to ſtand,
The Captains and Commanders all in chiefe
Are quite confounded, even with very griefe,
And many good men faſt a moneth from meate,
And when they have it, then they cannot eat;
Now tell them this, and zealous like they pauſe,
And ſayes, that we muſt ſuffer for the cauſe:
Thoſe Characters Jobs meſſengers may ſpell,
For I alone, am only left to tell:
Is this the dealing with a friend or brother?
Or mutuall manner of maintaining other?
Yet if I muſt go, furniſht as I came,
I cannot be made worſer then I am,
Nor is this halfe the burthen that I beare,
No fleſh, and blood would ſuffr nor endure
Thoſe great neglects, wherewith I am ſuppreſt,
So that I am aſhamed to confes't;
But if it were not for the reverence,
(A matter of ſo mighty conſequence,)
Which I do bear this hopefull Parliament,
And that I likewiſe look for ſome content,
I would cry out, though I therefore ſhould dy,
And let the World even know my deſtiny.
Thus craving leave to ſpeak, pleaſe you to read,
This is the Subjects freedom which I plead,
As for the iſſue, I preſcribe not what,
The honour of the houſe will think on that.
But I beleve your greatneſſe will conſider
To make my State, as firſt when I cam hither,
So wreſtling with you, till I have my will
Then will I think it time for to be ſtill:
You know that Iacob, by his faith abode,
Nor would he leave off wreſtling with his God
Till he obtain'd; ſo you ſtill with your King
Have wreſtled likewiſe, till ye have the thing.
Even ſo the woman in the Goſpel got
What ſhe deſir'd, yea ſhe departed not
Till ſhe obtain'd; and Jacob on demand
Obtain'd the bleſſing, at good Iſaacks hand.
What ſhall I ſay? Is not one Iſaack then
Amongſt ſo many full five hundred men?
Or if ther be: in vain bear not the name,
Let me receive the bleſſing then from them.
For I'me affraid leſt Eſau like I ſell
My whole debenter for a diſh of Kell,
Therefore I do determine ſtill to call,
Till I have ſome part, I deſire not all.
I hate to beg, but being ſo orethrown
I humbly hope ye'l help me to mine own.
I have petition'd, and I do not doubt
before the queſtion is reſolv'd about.
Amongſt thoſe worthies whom I do implore,
But they will take a courſe to cure my ſore:
For if I had but third part of my pay
To free my charges, I would go my way.
I have no more to ſay,
but I ſhall ever pray.

William Mercer.

Anagr. I am very ill cu'r me.
Iam very ill cu'r me of my Paine,
Or elſe my wars and verſes are in vain.
I am veri ill cu'r me, if I die
Of this diſeaſe ye'l ſpoil my Poetry.
I am veri ill cu'r me, but if not,
I never will write more while I'me a Scot.
I am veri ill cu'r me, if ſo long,
My muſe may chuſe to ſing another ſong.

One word more to Momus.

Bae wide mouthd Momus rage and rail thy fill
Spue out thy venom words can do no ill,
But to thy ſelf, thy being is thereby,
For having ſpent thy ſpirits, thou muſt die.
The crawling ſnail the paſſenger to ſcorne,
Cannot forbear, extols his feeble horne,
But trod upon, he quickly doth withdraw,
Becauſe he knowes his weapons have no awe;
Pluck in thy horne, ſpue out thy venom then,
Thou Miſcreant, vile creature of men.
This is the worſt I wiſh to ſuch a ſnail,
Thy ſlandrous tongue were ſt••king in thy

To the ſcornfull Paſſenger.

SLight not my lines, nor lay my labours by,
Laugh not to ſcorn, becauſe the Author's I:
I know thou'ſt come, and with diſdainfull look,
Wilt, paſſing by, ſay, what's this Mercers book?
But Mercers book, if thou couldſt take the time,
Or ſtay from Taverns, to peruſe his rime:
Will pay thee home, preſuming to appear,
Or lay thy hands upon theſe Perſons here.
Without thou ſtand bareheaded, and a farre,
Such one as thou ſhouldſt not come wherethey are.
Forbear therefore, in ſilence, ſtand aſide,
Or take not notice, Mercer makes a pride
If he approach, and ſples ſuch in the place,
To look amiſſe: he ſpits into their face.
VV. M.

Ad Eundem.

MY Chriſtall glaſſe, clear, ſpotleſse, clean, and pure,
Can no infectious filt by breath indure,
To blow upon't ſo alſo would my Muſe
Be even as raſh, if ſhe knew how to chuſe:
But ſhe is mine, and cares not for the frown
Of any churliſh, baſe, backbiting clowne,
As for my glaſſe, in innocence it ſtands,
If ſtaind by thee, between a knaves two hands.
William Mercer, Anagr.
I am merrili cru'l,
Verſ.
I am merrili cru'l to Momus,
For I wiſh all ſuch fellowes were from us.

Vpon the title of the Book.

THere are ſome books which bears the very Name
That mine does own, yet they are not the ſame,
Thou never heldſt a glaſſe before thine eyes,
VVherein thou ſaw all theſe Nobilities,
And worthies, wherefore thou muſt needs con­feſse,
'Tis fitly named Englands Looking-glaſſe.
Or if this glaſſe ſhould have been calld by me,
The glaſſe of theſe three Kingdoms 'twere no lye.
Then with a threefold reverence ſee thou ſtand
And looking in it, hold thy hat in hand.
VV. M.

About this transcription

TextAngliæ speculum: or Englands looking-glasse. Devided into two pats [sic], / by C.VV. Mercer.
AuthorMercer, William, 1605?-1676?.
Extent Approx. 181 KB of XML-encoded text transcribed from 65 1-bit group-IV TIFF page images.
Edition1646
SeriesEarly English books online.
Additional notes

(EEBO-TCP ; phase 2, no. A89059)

Transcribed from: (Early English Books Online ; image set 113472)

Images scanned from microfilm: (Thomason Tracts ; 53:E327[13])

About the source text

Bibliographic informationAngliæ speculum: or Englands looking-glasse. Devided into two pats [sic], / by C.VV. Mercer. Angliæ speculum. Parts 1 and 2 Mercer, William, 1605?-1676?. [128] p. : ill. Printed by Tho: Paine.,London. :MDCXLVI. [1646]. (In two parts. "Angliæ speculum: .. The second part" has separate dated title page; register is continuous.) (In verse.) (Signatures: A-L M⁶ N-P⁴ Q² .) (Annotation on Thomason copy: "March 9th 1645"; the I in imprint date crossed out.) (Reproduction of the original in the British Library.)
Languageeng
Classification
  • Great Britain -- History -- Civil War, 1642-1649 -- Poetry -- Early works to 1800.

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Publication information

Publisher
  • Text Creation Partnership,
ImprintAnn Arbor, MI ; Oxford (UK) : 2011-12 (EEBO-TCP Phase 2).
Identifiers
  • DLPS A89059
  • STC Wing M1735
  • STC Thomason E327_13
  • STC ESTC R200657
  • EEBO-CITATION 99861339
  • PROQUEST 99861339
  • VID 113472
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